Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26535572›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Effect of C-Terminal S-Palmitoylation on D2 Dopamine Receptor Trafficking and Stability.

Brittany Ebersole, Jessica Petko, Matthew Woll, Shoko Murakami, Kate Sokolina, Victoria Wong, Igor Stagljar, Bernhard Lüscher, Robert Levenson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Molecular Landscape of Tourette's Disorder.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  19. Lipid rafts are required for effective renal DFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Brittany EbersoleDepartment of Pharmacology, The Pennsylvania State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Jessica PetkoDepartment of Pharmacology, The Pennsylvania State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Matthew WollDepartment of Pharmacology, The Pennsylvania State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Shoko MurakamiDepartment of Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Kate SokolinaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Victoria WongDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Igor StagljarDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Bernhard LüscherDepartment of Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Robert LevensonDepartment of Pharmacology, The Pennsylvania State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USUniversity of Toronto · CAPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

GABAergic Control of Depression Related Brain StatesR01MH099851 · NIMH · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI LUSCHER, BERNHARD · 2013 to 2019
$3.2M
Clustering and Synaptic Targeting of GABA-A ReceptorsR01MH062391 · NIMH · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI LUSCHER, BERNHARD · 2002 to 2006
$1.5M
Heroin Addiction: Predicting Vulnerability & Identification of a Novel TreatmentR21DA035608 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI LEVENSON, ROBERT · 2014 to 2015
$380k
Protein Trafficking Regulating the Formation of GABAergic SynapsesR56MH062391 · NIMH · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI LUSCHER, BERNHARD · 2008 to 2008
$361k
NIDA NIH HHS DA035608NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA035608NIMH NIH HHS MH62391NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH062391NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099851NIMH NIH HHS R56 MH062391
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have used bioorthogonal click chemistry (BCC), a sensitive non-isotopic labeling method, to analyze the palmitoylation status of the D2 dopamine receptor (D2R), a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) crucial for regulation of processes such as mood, reward, and motor control. By analyzing a series of D2R constructs containing mutations in cysteine residues, we found that palmitoylation of the D2R most likely occurs on the C-terminal cysteine residue (C443) of the polypeptide. D2Rs in which C443 was deleted showed significantly reduced palmitoylation levels, plasma membrane expression, and protein stability compared to wild-type D2Rs. Rather, the C443 deletion mutant appeared to accumulate in the Golgi, indicating that palmitoylation of the D2R is important for cell surface expression of the receptor. Using the full-length D2R as bait in a membrane yeast two-hybrid (MYTH) screen, we identified the palmitoyl acyltransferase (PAT) zDHHC4 as a D2R interacting protein. Co-immunoprecipitation analysis revealed that several other PATs, including zDHHC3 and zDHHC8, also interacted with the D2R and that each of the three PATs was capable of affecting the palmitoylation status of the D2R. Finally, biochemical analyses using D2R mutants and the palmitoylation blocker, 2-bromopalmitate indicate that palmitoylation of the receptor plays a role in stability of the D2R.

Indexed as

AcyltransferasesAmino Acid SequenceCell MembraneClick ChemistryCysteineGolgi ApparatusHEK293 CellsHumansImmunoprecipitationLipoylationMembrane ProteinsMicroscopy, ConfocalProtein StabilityReceptors, Dopamine D2Sequence AlignmentTwo-Hybrid System TechniquesAcyltransferasesCysteineMembrane ProteinsReceptors, Dopamine D2ZDHHC3 protein, humanZDHHC8 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26535572
PMCPMC4633242
OpenAlexW2133754427

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.