Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26535151›Full record

ArticleRMD open2015

Tapering and discontinuation of methotrexate in patients with RA treated with TNF inhibitors: data from the DREAM registry.

Sofie H M Manders, Mart A F J van de Laar, Sanne A A Rongen-van Dartel, Reinhard Bos, Henk Visser, Herman L Brus, Tim Jansen, Harald E Vonkeman, Piet L C M van Riel, Wietske Kievit

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Rheumatoid arthritis].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2017
    Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sofie H M MandersRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, IQ healthcare, Radboud University Medical Center , Nijmegen , The Netherlands.
Mart A F J van de LaarDepartment of Rheumatology , Twente University , Enschede , The Netherlands.
Sanne A A Rongen-van DartelRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, Rheumatic diseases, Radboud university medical center , Nijmegen , The Netherlands.
Reinhard BosDepartment of Rheumatology , Medical Centre Leeuwarden , Leeuwarden , The Netherlands.
Henk VisserDepartment of Rheumatology , Rijnstate , Arnhem , The Netherlands.
Herman L BrusDepartment of Rheumatology , Twee Steden Ziekenhuis , Almelo , The Netherlands.
Tim JansenDepartment of Rheumatology , VieCuri Ziekenhuis , Venlo , The Netherlands.
Harald E VonkemanDepartment of Rheumatology , Twente University , Enschede , The Netherlands.
Piet L C M van RielRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, IQ healthcare, Radboud University Medical Center , Nijmegen , The Netherlands.
Wietske KievitRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Center , Nijmegen , The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo study the number of patients that taper or discontinue concomitant methotrexate (MTX) in daily practice in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treated with tumour necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) and to analyse the effects of that adaption on disease activity and drug survival.

methodsData were collected from the Dutch Rheumatoid Arthritis Monitoring (DREAM) registry. Patients who started their first TNFi were included in the study. Treatment effectiveness after MTX tapering or discontinuation was analysed using Disease Activity Score of 28 joints (DAS28). Drug survival of the TNFi was analysed using the Cox proportional hazard model with a time-dependent covariate.

resultsIn 458 patients (34%), MTX was tapered, 126 patients (10%) discontinued MTX and 747 patients (56%) continued MTX at the same dose. On average, DAS28 improved after tapering MTX (-0.40, -0.45) and after stopping MTX (-0.28, -0.12) at 6 and 12 months. In the taper group, 21% of the patients relapsed (DAS28 increase >0.6), and in the discontinuation group this was 21% and 24% at 6 and 12 months, respectively. Patients who taper and discontinue MTX have a similar DAS28 score over time as patients who continue MTX. Moreover, there was no influence of tapering or discontinuation of MTX on long-term drug survival of TNFi.

conclusionsIn daily practice, tapering or discontinuation of concomitant MTX in patients with RA treated with TNFi frequently occurs and it does not seem to influence the average DAS28 over time or the long-term TNFi drug survival. It appears that in daily clinical practice the correct patients are selected to taper or discontinue MTX.

Indexed as

Anti-TNFDAS28MethotrexateOutcomes researchRheumatoid Arthritis

Identifiers

PMID26535151
PMCPMC4623370

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.