Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26531719›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2016

Octreotide in combination with AT-101 induces cytotoxicity and apoptosis through up-regulation of somatostatin receptors 2 and 5 in DU-145 prostate cancer cells.

Mustafa Degirmenci, Atike Pinar Erdogan, Gulcan Bulut, Harika Atmaca, Selim Uzunoglu, Burcak Karaca, Bulent Karabulut, Ruchan Uslu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Combination treatments to enhance peptide receptor radionuclide therapy of neuroendocrine tumours.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2020
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mustafa DegirmenciDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Tepecik Research and Education Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Atike Pinar ErdoganDepartment of Medical Oncology, School of Medicine, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.
Gulcan BulutDepartment of Medical Oncology, School of Medicine, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.
Harika AtmacaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science and Letters, Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey.
Selim UzunogluDepartment of Medical Biology, School of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey.
Burcak KaracaDepartment of Medical Oncology, School of Medicine, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.
Bulent KarabulutDepartment of Medical Oncology, School of Medicine, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.
Ruchan UsluDepartment of Medical Oncology, School of Medicine, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey. ruchan.uslu@ege.edu.tr.
Ege University · TRManisa Celal Bayar University · TRIzmir Tepecik Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most common type of cancer among males. Although survival rate of early-stage PCa is high, treatment options are very limited for recurrent disease. In this study, the possible synergistic cytotoxic and apoptotic effect of octreotide in combination with AT-101 was investigated in DU-145 hormone and drug refractory prostate cancer cell line. To enlighten the action mechanisms of the combination treatment, expression levels of somatostatin receptors 2 and 5 (SSTR2 and SSTR5) were also investigated. Cell viability was measured by XTT assay. Apoptosis was assessed through DNA fragmentation analysis and caspase 3/7 assay. mRNA and protein levels of SSTR2 and SSTR5 were evaluated by qRT-PCR and western blot analysis, respectively. Octreotide in combination with AT-101 inhibited cell viability and induced apoptosis synergistically in DU-145 cells as compared to any agent alone. Combination treatment increased both SSTR2 and SSTR5 mRNA and protein levels in DU-145 cells. The data suggest that this combination therapy may be a good candidate for patients with advanced metastatic PCa do not respond to androgen deprivation.

Indexed as

AndrogensApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug SynergismGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGossypolHumansMaleOctreotideProstatic NeoplasmsReceptors, SomatostatinAndrogensGossypolgossypol acetic acidOctreotideReceptors, Somatostatinsomatostatin receptor 2somatostatin receptor 5ApoptosisAT-101Cell viabilityOctreotideSSTR2 and SSTR5

Identifiers

PMID26531719
OpenAlexW2232012415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.