Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26531691›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimmunology2015

Loss of CCR2 expressing non-classical monocytes are associated with cognitive impairment in antiretroviral therapy-naïve HIV-infected Thais.

Lishomwa C Ndhlovu, Michelle L D'Antoni, Jintanat Ananworanich, Mary Margaret Byron, Thep Chalermchai, Pasiri Sithinamsuwan, Somporn Tipsuk, Erika Ho, Bonnie M Slike, Alexandra Schuetz and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimmunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Plasma Inflammatory Biomarkers Link to Worse Cognition Among Africans With HIV.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Role of T Lymphocytes in HIV Neuropathogenesis.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder.Current opinion in infectious diseases · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Lishomwa C Ndhlovu *Hawai'i Center for AIDS.
Michelle L D'Antoni *Hawai'i Center for AIDS.
Jintanat AnanworanichSEARCH.
Mary Margaret ByronHawai'i Center for AIDS.
Thep ChalermchaiDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Medical Microbiology & Pharmacology.
Pasiri SithinamsuwanThe Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Center, Bangkok, Thailand.
Somporn TipsukDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Medical Microbiology & Pharmacology.
Erika HoHawai'i Center for AIDS.
Bonnie M SlikeU.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Alexandra SchuetzU.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Guangxiang ZhangDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Medical Microbiology & Pharmacology.
Melissa Agsalda-GarciaHawai'i Center for AIDS.
Bruce ShiramizuHawai'i Center for AIDS.
Cecilia M ShikumaHawai'i Center for AIDS.
Victor ValcourMemory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
SEARCH 011 study group
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USHenry M. Jackson Foundation · USArmed Forces Research Institute of Medical Science · THThai Red Cross Society · THUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

UH Hilo COP A&RP20GM103466 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Peter R Hoffmann · 2012 to 2026
$60.3M
RESEARCH DESIGN AND BIOSTATISTICS COREU54MD007584 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI HEDGES, JERRIS ROBERT, MOKUAU, NOREEN · 2012 to 2018
$21.1M
RESEARCH DESIGN, BIOSTATISTICS AND RESEARCH ETHICS COREG12MD007601 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI BERRY, MARLA J · 2012 to 2016
$13.0M
Peripheral Reservoir of HIV DNA in Monocytes Pivotal to Cognition in HIVR01NS061696 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI VALCOUR, VICTOR · 2008 to 2012
$3.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103466NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM103466NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007601NIMHD NIH HHS G12MD007601NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007584NIMHD NIH HHS U54MD007584NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS061696NINDS NIH HHS R01NS061696
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV DNA in monocytes has been linked to HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND), however, characterization of monocyte subsets associated with HAND remains unclear. We completed a prospective study of antiretroviral therapy-naïve, HIV-infected Thais, with varying degrees of cognitive impairment, compared to HIV-uninfected controls. Monocyte subsets' CCR2, CCR5 and CD163 expression were profiled and inflammatory markers in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), measured. Lower numbers of CCR2(+)non-classical monocytes were associated with worse neuropsychological test performance (r=0.43, p=0.024). CCR2(+)non-classical monocyte count inversely correlated with CSF neopterin (r=-0.43, p=0.035) and plasma TNF-α levels (r=-0.40, p=0.041). These data benchmark CCR2(+)non-classical monocytes as an independent index of cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

AdultAIDS Dementia ComplexAsian PeopleCognition DisordersDNA, ViralFemaleFlow CytometryHumansMaleMonocytesReceptors, CCR2ThailandCCR2 protein, humanDNA, ViralReceptors, CCR2C-C chemokine receptor (CCR) CCR2CD163HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND)MonocytesNeopterin

Identifiers

PMID26531691
PMCPMC4633708
OpenAlexW1904121445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.