Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26531300›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2016

Intraspecific and interspecific genetic variation of Gongylonema pulchrum and two rodent Gongylonema spp. (G. aegypti and G. neoplasticum), with the proposal of G. nepalensis n. sp. for the isolate in water buffaloes from Nepal.

Aogu Setsuda, Nengtai Da, Hideo Hasegawa, Jerzy M Behnke, Hari Bahadur Rana, Ishwari Prasad Dhakal, Hiroshi Sato

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Article in Parasitology research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Seasonal Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Macaques (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
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  5. Article
  6. First detection ofJournal of nematology · 2021
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  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Aogu SetsudaLaboratory of Parasitology, United Graduate School of Veterinary Science, Yamaguchi University, 1677-1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi, 753-8515, Japan.
Nengtai DaAnimal Toxicopathy Prevention and Cure Institution of Alashan League, Bayanhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 750300, People's Republic of China.
Hideo HasegawaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Hasama, Yufu, Oita, 879-5593, Japan.
Jerzy M BehnkeSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK.
Hari Bahadur RanaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Animal Science, Veterinary Science and Fisheries, Agricultural and Forestry University, Rampur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Ishwari Prasad DhakalDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Animal Science, Veterinary Science and Fisheries, Agricultural and Forestry University, Rampur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Hiroshi SatoLaboratory of Parasitology, United Graduate School of Veterinary Science, Yamaguchi University, 1677-1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi, 753-8515, Japan. sato7dp4@yamaguchi-u.ac.jp.
Agriculture and Forestry University · NPYamaguchi University · JPOita University · JPUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gullet worm (Gongylonema pulchrum) has been recorded from a variety of mammals worldwide. In an earlier study, we demonstrated two separate transmission cycles in cattle (Bos taurus) and wild mammals in Japan based on nucleotide sequences of the ribosomal RNA gene (rDNA) and cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (cox-1) region of mitochondrial DNA of multiple isolates of different origins. Our earlier study additionally demonstrated two major cox-1 haplotypes of G. pulchrum prevalent in cattle in Japan. In the present study, we collected G. pulchrum from cattle and goats (Capra hircus) in Alashan League, Inner Mongolia, China; Gongylonema aegypti from spiny mice (Acomys dimidiatus) in the Sinai Peninsula, Egypt; and Gongylonema neoplasticum from a black rat (Rattus rattus) in Okinawa Island, Japan, to analyze their genetic relationships with G. pulchrum in Japan. The gullet worms from Alashan League had almost identical rDNA nucleotide sequences and two cox-1 haplotypes as seen in G. pulchrum from the cattle in Japan. The two rodent Gongylonema spp. had distinct rDNA nucleotide sequences compared with those of G. pulchrum; only the 18S and 5.8S rDNA sequences showed high identities at 97.2-98.7%, while the remaining sequences were less than 75% identical. The 18S, 5.8S, and 28S rDNA sequences of the two rodent Gongylonema spp. showed nucleotide identities of 99.8% (1811/1814), 100% (158/158), and 98.9% (3550/3590), respectively. The cox-1 regions showed 91.6% (338/369)-92.1% (340/369) identities, with completely identical amino acid sequences. The genetic diversities of three distinct Gongylonema spp. and their possible intraspecific genetic variation may allow us to resolve the taxonomic position of Gongylonema spp. which display few obvious morphological differences from their congeners. Consequently, the Gongylonema isolate from water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) in Nepal reported in our previous study is concluded to be a new species, and Gongylonema nepalensis n. sp. is erected for it.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAnimalsBase SequenceBuffaloesCattleChinaCyclooxygenase 1DNA, MitochondrialDNA, RibosomalEgyptEsophagusFemaleGoatsHaplotypesMaleMurinaeCyclooxygenase 1DNA, MitochondrialDNA, Ribosomalcox-1Genetic variationGongylonema aegyptiGongylonema neoplasticumGongylonema nepalensis n. sp.Gongylonema pulchrumrDNA

Identifiers

PMID26531300
OpenAlexW2473173465

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.