ArticleLancet (London, England)2015
How systematic reviews cause research waste.
Article in Lancet (London, England), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- A meta-analysis of technology use and cognitive aging.Nature human behaviour · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Infodemics and health misinformation: a systematic review of reviews.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2022Pooled it
- Quality analysis of prior systematic reviews of carpal tunnel syndrome: an overview of the literature.Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina · 2022Pooled it
- Management of plantar heel pain: a best practice guide informed by a systematic review, expert clinical reasoning and patient values.British journal of sports medicine · 2021Pooled it
- Associations between psychosis and visual acuity impairment: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica · 2021Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of pulsed radiofrequency as a method of dorsal root ganglia stimulation for treatment of non-neuropathic pain: a systematic review.BMC anesthesiology · 2020Pooled it
- Mu-opioid antagonists for opioid-induced bowel dysfunction in people with cancer and people receiving palliative care.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018Pooled it
- Early palliative care for adults with advanced cancer.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017Pooled it
- Proliferative injection therapy for osteoarthritis: a systematic review.International orthopaedics · 2017Pooled it
- Patient-Reported Barriers to Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.PLoS medicine · 2016Pooled it
- The effect of surgery on the outcome of treatment for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC infectious diseases · 2016Pooled it
- Trial
- Acetylcysteine has No Mechanistic Effect in Patients at Risk of Contrast-Induced Nephropathy: A Failure of Academic Clinical Science.Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2022Trial
- Experiences from conducting systematic reviews of systematic reviews.BMC medical research methodology · 2026Article
- Risk of bias and low reproducibility in meta-analytic evidence from fast-tracked publications during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.PNAS nexus · 2025Article
- Sports Metaresearch: An Emerging Discipline of Sport Science and Medicine.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2025Review
- From smoking cessation to physical activity: Can ontology-based methods for automated evidence synthesis generalise across behaviour change domains?Wellcome open research · 2024Article
- Systematic Reviews of the Literature Are Not Always Either Useful Or the Best Way To Add To Science.EJVES vascular forum · 2022Review
- Redundant trials can be prevented, if the EU clinical trial regulation is applied duly.BMC medical ethics · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Identifiers
26530621What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.