Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26530423›Full record

ArticleG3 (Bethesda, Md.)2015

Chemically Induced Oncogenesis in the Peripheral Nervous System Is Suppressed in Congenic BDIX.BDIV-Mss1 and -Mss7 Rats.

Bernd Koelsch, Linda van den Berg, Christine Fischer, Bettina Winzen-Reichert, Andrea Kutritz, Andrea Kindler-Röhrborn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in G3 (Bethesda, Md.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bernd KoelschInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital of Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Linda van den BergInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital of Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Christine FischerInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Bettina Winzen-ReichertInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital of Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Andrea KutritzInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital of Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Andrea Kindler-RöhrbornInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital of Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany andrea.kindler@uk-essen.de.
University of Duisburg-Essen · DEHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) are highly aggressive soft-tissue sarcomas with a poor prognosis that arise either in the context of neurofibromatosis 1 or sporadically. Inbred BDIX and BDIV rat strains highly susceptible and resistant, respectively, to the development of ethylnitrosourea-induced MPNST enable us to identify, by using methods not applicable in humans, variant alleles involved in the pathways underlying individual MPNST risk. On the basis of a genome-wide association analysis using reciprocal intercrosses of BDIX and BDIV, BDIV alleles of two loci on chromosome 10, Mss1 and Mss7, were predicted to lower the risk of MPNST, the latter locus with a female bias. In this study we confirm the two nonoverlapping loci by exposing two congenic strains, BDIX.BDIV-Mss1 (Mss1) and BDIX.BDIV-Mss7 (Mss7), each carrying a BDIV genomic segment spanning the respective locus, to ethylnitrosourea. Compared with BDIX rats, the rate of MPNST is reduced 6.2-fold and 2.0-fold for Mss1 and Mss7 rats of both sexes, respectively. Although a moderate gain of survival time (30-50 days) is seen in Mss1 rats of both sexes and Mss7 males, Mss7 females survive 134 days longer than BDIX females. BDIV alleles at Mss7 obviously cause a markedly increased intrastrain sex difference regarding survival time in Mss7 compared with BDIX rats. Fine mapping will lead to the identification of allelic variants modulating rat MPNST risk and subsequently to their human counterparts. This is of particular relevance, because so far neither gene nor anonymous sequence variants have been identified that influence the risk of human sporadic Schwann cell malignancy.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseQuantitative Trait LociAllelesAnimalsBreedingCarcinogenesisChromosome MappingEthylnitrosoureaFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenomeIncidenceMalePeripheral Nervous System NeoplasmsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRatsEthylnitrosoureacancer riskmalignant schwannomarodentsex difference

Identifiers

PMID26530423
PMCPMC4704725
OpenAlexW2193785052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.