Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26530290›Full record

ArticleDrug development and industrial pharmacy2016

Solid-state characterization of Felodipine-Soluplus amorphous solid dispersions.

Jiannan Lu, Kristina Cuellar, Nathan I Hammer, Seongbong Jo, Andreas Gryczke, Karl Kolter, Nigel Langley, Michael A Repka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug development and industrial pharmacy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Melt extrusion with poorly soluble drugs - An integrated review.International journal of pharmaceutics · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jiannan Lua Department of Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery , School of Pharmacy, the University of Mississippi, University , MS , USA .
Kristina Cuellarb Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , The University of Mississippi, University , MS , USA .
Nathan I Hammerb Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , The University of Mississippi, University , MS , USA .
Seongbong Joa Department of Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery , School of Pharmacy, the University of Mississippi, University , MS , USA .
Andreas Gryczkec BASF SE, Global Development and Technical Marketing , Ludwigshafen , Germany .
Karl Kolterd BASF SE, R&D Product Management Excipients , Ludwigshafen , Germany .
Nigel Langleye BASF Corporation , Tarrytown , NY , USA , and.
Michael A Repkaa Department of Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery , School of Pharmacy, the University of Mississippi, University , MS , USA .

Funding

Center of Research Excellence in Natural Products Neuroscience (CORE-NPN)P20GM104932 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI · PI MAJUMDAR, SOUMYAJIT · 2012 to 2016
$10.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM104932NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM104932
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the current study is to develop amorphous solid dispersion (SD) via hot melt extrusion technology to improve the solubility of a water-insoluble compound, felodipine (FEL). The solubility was dramatically increased by preparation of amorphous SDs via hot-melt extrusion with an amphiphilic polymer, Soluplus® (SOL). FEL was found to be miscible with SOL by calculating the solubility parameters. The solubility of FEL within SOL was determined to be in the range of 6.2-9.9% (w/w). Various techniques were applied to characterize the solid-state properties of the amorphous SDs. These included Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy to detect the formation of hydrogen bonding between the drug and the polymer. Scanning electron microscopy was performed to study the morphology of the SDs. Among all the hot-melt extrudates, FEL was found to be molecularly dispersed within the polymer matrix for the extrudates containing 10% drug, while few small crystals were detected in the 30 and 50% extrudates. In conclusion, solubility of FEL was enhanced while a homogeneous SD was achieved for 10% drug loading.

Indexed as

Chemistry, PharmaceuticalFelodipinePolyethylene GlycolsPolyvinylsFelodipinePolyethylene Glycolspolyvinyl caprolactam-polyvinyl acetate-polyethylene glycol graft copolymerPolyvinylsAmorphous solid dispersionfelodipinehot-melt extrusionmiscibility/solubilitysolid-state characterization

Identifiers

PMID26530290
PMCPMC4933522

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.