Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26530133›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2016

Oral tolerance is inefficient in neonatal mice due to a physiological vitamin A deficiency.

M Turfkruyer, A Rekima, P Macchiaverni, L Le Bourhis, V Muncan, G R van den Brink, M K Tulic, V Verhasselt

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Allergens in Atopic Dermatitis.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Allergic diseases in infancy II-oral tolerance and its failure.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Neonatal gut microbiome and immunity.Current opinion in microbiology · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Altered vaginal microbiome and relative co-abundance network in pregnant women with penicillin allergy.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Immunomodulatory effects of breast milk on food allergy.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

M TurfkruyerUniversity of Nice Sophia Antipolis, TIM, EA 6302, Nice, France.
A RekimaUniversity of Nice Sophia Antipolis, TIM, EA 6302, Nice, France.
P MacchiaverniInstitute of Biomedical Sciences-University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
L Le BourhisUniversity of Nice Sophia Antipolis, TIM, EA 6302, Nice, France.
V MuncanTytgat Institute for Liver and Intestinal Research and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic medical center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
G R van den BrinkTytgat Institute for Liver and Intestinal Research and Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic medical center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M K TulicUniversity of Nice Sophia Antipolis, TIM, EA 6302, Nice, France.
V VerhasseltUniversity of Nice Sophia Antipolis, TIM, EA 6302, Nice, France.
Université Côte d'Azur · FRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased risk of allergy during early life indicates deficient immune regulation in this period of life. To date, the cause for inefficient neonatal immune regulation has never been elucidated. We aimed to define the ontogeny of oral tolerance and to identify necessary conditions specific for this stage of life. Ovalbumin (OVA) was administered orally to mice through breast milk and efficiency of systemic tolerance to OVA was assessed in adulthood using a model of allergic airway inflammation. Oral tolerance induction was fully efficient starting third week of life. Inefficiency in neonates was a consequence of abnormal antigen transfer across the gut barrier and retinaldehyde dehydrogenase expression by mesenteric lymph node CD103(+) neonatal dendritic cells, resulting in inefficient T-cell activation. Neonates' serum retinol levels were three times lower than in adult mice, and vitamin A supplementation was sufficient to rescue neonatal defects and allow tolerance induction from birth. The establishment of oral tolerance required the differentiation of Th1 lymphocytes in both vitamin A-supplemented neonates and 3-week-old unsupplemented mice. This knowledge should guide the design of interventions for allergy prevention that are adapted to the neonatal stage of life such as vitamin A supplementation.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAnimals, SucklingAntigens, CDDendritic CellsGene ExpressionImmune ToleranceIntegrin alpha ChainsLymph NodesLymphocyte ActivationMesenteryMiceMice, Inbred BALB COvalbuminTh1 Cellsalpha E integrinsAntigens, CDIntegrin alpha ChainsOvalbuminVitamin A

Identifiers

PMID26530133
OpenAlexW2295922560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.