Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26527637›Full record

ArticleMedical mycology2016

Seroprevalence of histoplasmosis in Kampala, Uganda.

Nathan C Bahr, George A Sarosi, David B Meya, Paul R Bohjanen, Sarah M Richer, Samantha Swartzentruber, Ryan Halupnick, Deidre Jarrett, L Joseph Wheat, David R Boulware

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical mycology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Common virulence factors betweenCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Prevalence ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  10. Cryptococcal andOpen forum infectious diseases · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Epidemiology of fungal infections in China.Frontiers of medicine · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nathan C BahrInfectious Diseases Institute, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota Center for Infectious Disease & Microbiology Translational Research, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota nate.bahr@gmail.com.
George A SarosiDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota Department of Medicine, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
David B MeyaInfectious Diseases Institute, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota Center for Infectious Disease & Microbiology Translational Research, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Paul R BohjanenInfectious Diseases Institute, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota Center for Infectious Disease & Microbiology Translational Research, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Sarah M RicherMiraVista Diagnostics, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Samantha SwartzentruberMiraVista Diagnostics, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Ryan HalupnickCenter for Infectious Disease & Microbiology Translational Research, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Deidre JarrettMiraVista Diagnostics, Indianapolis, Indiana.
L Joseph WheatMiraVista Diagnostics, Indianapolis, Indiana.
David R BoulwareDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota Center for Infectious Disease & Microbiology Translational Research, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
University of Minnesota · USMakerere University · UGUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · US

Funding

Improving Diagnostics and Neurocognitive Outcomes in HIV/AIDS-related MeningitisR01NS086312 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI David R Boulware, David Bisagaya Meya · 2013 to 2026
$8.3M
Trial for the Optimal Timing of HIV Therapy after Cryptococcal MeningitisU01AI089244 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BOULWARE, DAVID R · 2010 to 2014
$7.6M
Infectious Disease Training in Clinical InvestigationT32AI055433 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI David R Boulware · 2003 to 2026
$6.1M
Northern/Pacific Universities Global Health Research Training ConsortiumR25TW009345 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KOLARS, JOSEPH C., NERURKAR, VIVEK RAMCHANDRA · 2012 to 2016
$5.9M
Outcomes of Cryptococcal Meningitis in UgandaK24AI096925 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BOHJANEN, PAUL R · 2011 to 2015
$1.0M
FIC NIH HHS R25 TW009345FIC NIH HHS R25TW009345NIAID NIH HHS K24AI00024511NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI096925NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI055433NIAID NIH HHS T32AI055433NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI089244NIAID NIH HHS U01AI089244NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS086312NINDS NIH HHS R01NS086312
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Histoplasmosis is endemic to the Midwestern United States, but cases have been reported nearly worldwide. A 1970 study found 3.8% skin test sensitivity to Histoplasma capsulatum in Uganda but no systemic study of histoplasmosis exposure has occurred since the onset of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) pandemic. This study investigated the seroprevalence of H. capsulatum and sought previously undetected cases of histoplasmosis in Kampala, Uganda. Serum, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and/or urine specimens were obtained from HIV-infected persons with suspected meningitis. Specimens were tested for H. capsulatum IgG and IgM by enzyme immune assay and Histoplasma antigen. 147 of the 257 subjects who were enrolled had cryptococcal meningitis. Overall, 1.3% (2/151) of subjects were serum Histoplasma IgG positive, and zero of 151 were IgM positive. Antigen was not detected in any serum (n = 57), urine (n = 37, or CSF (n = 63) samples. Both subjects with serum Histoplasma IgG positivity had cryptococcal meningitis. Histoplasma capsulatum IgG was detected at low levels in persons with HIV/AIDS in Kampala, Uganda. Histoplasmosis is not widespread in Uganda but microfoci do exist. There appears to be no cross-reactivity between Cryptococcus neoformans and Histoplasma antigen testing, and cryptococcosis appears to be at most, a rare cause of positive Histoplasma IgG.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, FungalCerebrospinal FluidEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHistoplasmosisHIV InfectionsHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MMaleProspective StudiesSeroepidemiologic StudiesSerumUgandaUrineAntibodies, FungalImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresHistoplasmosisHistoplasmosis capsulatumHuman Immunodeficiency Virusseroepidemiologic studiesValidation Studies

Identifiers

PMID26527637
PMCPMC4837699
OpenAlexW2306845183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.