Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26527377›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2016

CRISPR/dCas9-mediated Transcriptional Inhibition Ameliorates the Epigenetic Dysregulation at D4Z4 and Represses DUX4-fl in FSH Muscular Dystrophy.

Charis L Himeda, Takako I Jones, Peter L Jones

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. All-in-one vectors for epigenetic CRISPR inhibition ofMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Muscular Dystrophies.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. On RNA-programmable gene modulation as a versatile set of principles targeting muscular dystrophies.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies for neuromuscular diseases.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. SpecificMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2023
    Article
  20. Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charis L HimedaThe Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Takako I JonesThe Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Peter L JonesThe Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Mechanisms of DUX4 mediated FSHD pathologyR01AR062587 · NIAMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI JONES, PETER L · 2013 to 2024
$5.3M
NIAMS NIH HHS 1R01AR062587NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR062587
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is one of the most prevalent myopathies, affecting males and females of all ages. Both forms of the disease are linked by epigenetic derepression of the D4Z4 macrosatellite repeat array at chromosome 4q35, leading to aberrant expression of D4Z4-encoded RNAs in skeletal muscle. Production of full-length DUX4 (DUX4-fl) mRNA from the derepressed D4Z4 array results in misexpression of DUX4-FL protein and its transcriptional targets, and apoptosis, ultimately leading to accumulated muscle pathology. Returning the chromatin at the FSHD locus to its nonpathogenic, epigenetically repressed state would simultaneously affect all D4Z4 RNAs, inhibiting downstream pathogenic pathways, and is thus an attractive therapeutic strategy. Advances in CRISPR/Cas9-based genome editing make it possible to target epigenetic modifiers to an endogenous disease locus, although reports to date have focused on more typical genomic regions. Here, we demonstrate that a CRISPR/dCas9 transcriptional inhibitor can be specifically targeted to the highly repetitive FSHD macrosatellite array and alter the chromatin to repress expression of DUX4-fl in primary FSHD myocytes. These results implicate the promoter and exon 1 of DUX4 as potential therapeutic targets and demonstrate the utility of CRISPR technology for correction of the epigenetic dysregulation in FSHD.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsEpigenesis, GeneticGene EditingGene Expression RegulationGene TargetingMicrosatellite RepeatsTranscription, GeneticClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsExonsGenetic LociHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMuscle CellsMuscular Dystrophy, FacioscapulohumeralPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingDUX4L1 protein, humanHomeodomain ProteinsRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26527377
PMCPMC4786914
OpenAlexW2191094967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.