Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26527369›Full record

ArticleJournal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE2015

Using the IRB Researcher Assessment Tool to Guide Quality Improvement.

Daniel E Hall, Barbara H Hanusa, Bruce S Ling, Roslyn A Stone, Galen E Switzer, Michael J Fine, Robert M Arnold

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Evaluating IACUCs: Previous Research and Future Directions.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A Rare Opportunity: Examining the Experience of a New Institutional Review Board.Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daniel E HallVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, PA, USA University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA hallde@upmc.edu.
Barbara H HanusaVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, PA, USA University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Bruce S LingVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, PA, USA University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Roslyn A StoneVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, PA, USA University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Galen E SwitzerVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, PA, USA University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Michael J FineVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, PA, USA University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Robert M ArnoldUniversity of Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Funding

Describing Variation in IRB Efficiency, Quality and ProceduresI01HX000839 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI HALL, DANIEL E · 2013 to 2013
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HSRD VA CDA 08-281HSRD VA I01 HX000839HSRD VA SDR 11-399Intramural VA VA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) are intended to protect those who participate in research. However, because there is no established measure of IRB quality, it is unclear whether these committees achieve their goal. The IRB Researcher Assessment Tool is a previously validated, internally normed, proxy measure of IRB quality that assesses 45 distinct IRB activities and functions. We administered this instrument to a sample of investigators and IRB members at a large urban VA Medical Center. We describe a systematic approach to analyze and interpret survey responses that can identify the IRB activities and functions most in need of quality improvement. The proposed approach to empirical data analysis and presentation could inform local initiatives to improve the quality of IRB review.

Indexed as

GoalsQuality ImprovementResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesEthics Committees, ResearchHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansResearch PersonnelVirginiaengineeringInstitutional Review Boardquality improvementresearch ethics committee

Identifiers

PMID26527369
PMCPMC4644456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.