Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26527348›Full record

ArticleThe journal of headache and pain2015

Visual evoked potentials in subgroups of migraine with aura patients.

Gianluca Coppola, Martina Bracaglia, Davide Di Lenola, Cherubino Di Lorenzo, Mariano Serrao, Vincenzo Parisi, Antonio Di Renzo, Francesco Martelli, Antonello Fadda, Jean Schoenen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of headache and pain, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. What does a migraine aura look like?-A systematic review.The journal of headache and pain · 2025
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  19. Clinical neurophysiology of migraine with aura.The journal of headache and pain · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Gianluca CoppolaG.B. Bietti Foundation-IRCCS, Department of Neurophysiology of Vision and Neurophthalmology, Via Livenza 3, 00198, Rome, Italy. gianluca.coppola@gmail.com.
Martina BracagliaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, "Sapienza" University of Rome Polo Pontino, Latina, Italy.
Davide Di LenolaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, "Sapienza" University of Rome Polo Pontino, Latina, Italy.
Cherubino Di LorenzoFondazione Don Gnocchi, Milan, Italy.
Mariano SerraoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, "Sapienza" University of Rome Polo Pontino, Latina, Italy.
Vincenzo ParisiG.B. Bietti Foundation-IRCCS, Department of Neurophysiology of Vision and Neurophthalmology, Via Livenza 3, 00198, Rome, Italy.
Antonio Di RenzoG.B. Bietti Foundation-IRCCS, Department of Neurophysiology of Vision and Neurophthalmology, Via Livenza 3, 00198, Rome, Italy.
Francesco MartelliIstituto Superiore di Sanità, Dipartimento Tecnologie e Salute, Rome, Italy.
Antonello FaddaIstituto Superiore di Sanità, Dipartimento Tecnologie e Salute, Rome, Italy.
Jean SchoenenHeadache Research Unit, Department of Neurology-CHR Citadelle, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Francesco PierelliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, "Sapienza" University of Rome Polo Pontino, Latina, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITFondazione G.B. Bietti · ITIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITCentre hospitalier régional de la Citadelle · BEDon Carlo Gnocchi Foundation · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients suffering from migraine with aura can have either pure visual auras or complex auras with sensory disturbances and dysphasia, or both. Few studies have searched for possible pathophysiological differences between these two subgroups of patients.

methodsMethods - Forty-seven migraine with aura patients were subdivided in a subgroup with exclusively visual auras (MA, N = 27) and another with complex neurological auras (MA+, N = 20). We recorded pattern-reversal visual evoked potentials (VEP: 15 min of arc cheques, 3.1 reversal per second, 600 sweeps) and measured amplitude and habituation (slope of the linear regression line of amplitude changes from the 1st to 6th block of 100 sweeps) for the N1-P1 and P1-N2 components in patients and, for comparison, in 30 healthy volunteers (HV) of similar age and gender distribution.

resultsVEP N1-P1 habituation, i.e. amplitude decrement between 1st and 6th block, which was obvious in most HV (mean slope -0.50), was deficient in both MA (slope +0.01, p = 0.0001) and MA+ (-0.0049, p = 0.001) patients. However, VEP N1-P1 amplitudes across blocks were normal in MA patients, while they were significantly greater in MA+ patients than in HVs.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that in migraine with aura patients different aura phenotypes may be underpinned by different pathophysiological mechanisms. Pre-activation cortical excitability could be higher in patients with complex neurological auras than in those having pure visual auras or in healthy volunteers.

Indexed as

AdultAnalysis of VarianceEvoked Potentials, VisualFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMigraine with AuraRegression AnalysisVisual CortexYoung AdultComplex auraCortical excitabilityHabituationMigraine with auraVisual auraVisual evoked potentials

Identifiers

PMID26527348
PMCPMC4630240
OpenAlexW1925131821

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.