Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26527298›Full record

ArticleNMR in biomedicine2015

Evaluation of bound and pore water in cortical bone using ultrashort-TE MRI.

Jun Chen, Shawn P Grogan, Hongda Shao, Darryl D'Lima, Graeme M Bydder, Zhihong Wu, Jiang Du

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NMR in biomedicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association Between TJournal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2021
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Bone Biomarkers Based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging.Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Tissue-Specific TJournal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Quantitative MRI Musculoskeletal Techniques: An Update.AJR. American journal of roentgenology · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Measurement of bound and pore water TMagnetic resonance in medicine · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jun Chen *Department of Orthopedics, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Shawn P Grogan *Shiley Center for Orthopedic Research and Education at Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, CA.
Hongda ShaoDepartment of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, CA.
Darryl D'LimaShiley Center for Orthopedic Research and Education at Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, CA.
Graeme M BydderDepartment of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, CA.
Zhihong WuDepartment of Orthopedics, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jiang DuDepartment of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, CA.
University of California, San Diego · USChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CNScripps Clinic · USScripps Health · US

Funding

TISSUE ACQUISITION, MORPHOLOGY, AND CELL CULTUREP01AG007996 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI LOTZ, MARTIN K · 1989 to 2016
$26.0M
Ultrashort Echo Time (UTE) Magnetic Resonance Imaging of BoneR01AR068987 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DU, JIANG · 2015 to 2024
$4.9M
Quantitative UTE MR Imaging: Sensitive Biomarkers for OsteoarthritisR01AR062581 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DU, JIANG · 2013 to 2022
$4.1M
Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Bound and Free Water in Cortical BoneR21AR063894 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DU, JIANG · 2013 to 2014
$362k
NIAMS NIH HHS 1R01 AR062581-01A1NIAMS NIH HHS 1R21 AR063894-01A1NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR062581NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR068987NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR063894NIA NIH HHS P01 AG007996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone water exists in different states with the majority bound to the organic matrix and to mineral, and a smaller fraction in 'free' form in the pores of cortical bone. In this study, we aimed to develop and evaluate ultrashort-TE (UTE) MRI techniques for the assessment of T2*, T1 and concentration of collagen-bound and pore water in cortical bone using a 3-T clinical whole-body scanner. UTE MRI, together with an isotope study using tritiated and distilled water (THO-H2O) exchange, as well as gravimetric analysis, were performed on ten sectioned bovine bone samples. In addition, 32 human cortical bone samples were prepared for comparison between the pore water concentration measured with UTE MRI and the cortical porosity derived from micro-computed tomography (μCT). A short T2* of 0.27 ± 0.03 ms and T1 of 116 ± 6 ms were observed for collagen-bound water in bovine bone. A longer T2* of 1.84 ± 0.52 ms and T1 of 527 ± 28 ms were observed for pore water in bovine bone. UTE MRI measurements showed a pore water concentration of 4.7-5.3% by volume and collagen-bound water concentration of 15.7-17.9% in bovine bone. THO-H2O exchange studies showed a pore water concentration of 5.9 ± 0.6% and collagen-bound water concentration of 18.1 ± 2.1% in bovine bone. Gravimetric analysis showed a pore water concentration of 6.3 ± 0.8% and collagen-bound water concentration of 19.2 ± 3.6% in bovine bone. A mineral water concentration of 9.5 ± 0.6% was derived in bovine bone with the THO-H2O exchange study. UTE-measured pore water concentration is highly correlated (R(2) = 0.72, p < 0.0001) with μCT porosity in the human cortical bone study. Both bovine and human bone studies suggest that UTE sequences could reliably measure collagen-bound and pore water concentration in cortical bone using a clinical scanner.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody WaterCattleCollagenFemurImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMolecular ImagingPorosityProtein BindingRadiographyReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityTissue DistributionCollagenbonebound waterorganic matrixpore waterUTE

Identifiers

PMID26527298
PMCPMC4898891
OpenAlexW2106374589

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.