ArticleInternational orthopaedics2016
Allergic reactions in arthroplasty: myth or serious problem?
Article in International orthopaedics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.
- Metal sensitivity in total joint arthroplasty: None of the current diagnostic tests are reliable, sensitive and specific enough to guide treatment decisions!Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2025Pooled it
- "Systematic review and meta-analysis of ceramic coated implants in total knee arthroplasty. Comparable mid-term results to uncoated implants."Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023Pooled it
- No difference in patient reported outcome and inflammatory response after coated and uncoated total knee arthroplasty - a randomized controlled study.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2023Trial
- Increased inflammatory response is associated with less favorable functional results 5 years after total knee arthroplasty.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023Trial
- Titanium and Other Metal Hypersensitivity Diagnosed by MELISA® Test: Follow-Up Study.BioMed research international · 2021Trial
- Orthopedic implant allergies: a review of current knowledge on metal hypersensitivity and prosthesis failure.EFORT open reviews · 2026Article
- Mid-Term Results of a Cemented Titanium-Niobium Nitride-Coated Mobile Knee in Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Comparison of hypoallergenic knee arthroplasties in patients with metal hypersensitivity versus standard arthroplasties in non-hypersensitivity patients: A scoping review.Journal of orthopaedics · 2025Review
- Conversion of Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty to Total Knee Arthroplasty for Cement Allergy.Arthroplasty today · 2024Article
- The effect of Nickel hypersensitivity on the outcome of total knee arthroplasty and the value of skin patch testing: a systematic review.Arthroplasty (London, England) · 2022Review
- Nickel hypersensitivity and skin patch testing in total hip replacement surgery: a systematic review.EFORT open reviews · 2021Review
- Metal allergy in primary and revision total knee arthroplasty : a scoping review and evidence-based practical approach.Bone & joint open · 2021Article
- Questioning the Clinical Relevance of Positive Post-implantation Allergy Testing for Metal Hypersensitivity in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Didactic Case Report.HSS journal : the musculoskeletal journal of Hospital for Special Surgery · 2020Article
- The role of antibiotic-loaded bone cement in complicated knee arthroplasty: relevance of gentamicin allergy and benefit from revision surgery - a case control follow-up study and algorithmic approach.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2020Article
- Ability of adhesion and biofilm formation of pathogens of periprosthetic joint infections on titanium-niobium nitride (TiNbN) ceramic coatings.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2020Article
- A case series of cementless revision total knee arthroplasty in patients with benzoyl peroxide allergy.International orthopaedics · 2019Article
- Aggressive granulomatosis of the hip: a forgotten mode of aseptic failure.International orthopaedics · 2019Article
- Pleomorphic clinical spectrum of metallosis in total hip arthroplasty.International orthopaedics · 2019Article
- Contact Allergy: A Review of Current Problems from a Clinical Perspective.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeThe purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of sensitisation to chromium, cobalt, nickel, or a cement component in patients who received endoprosthetic surgery at our institution. Also, we aimed to assess the portion related to allergic reactions in endoprosthetic revisions and to follow-up those patients after allergic reaction related revisions.
methodsWe selected patients with a pre-operative known sensitisation to chromium, cobalt, nickel, or a cement component for a post-operative allergic reaction. All patients who received revision surgery because of a potential allergic reaction were followed up post revision surgery.
resultsEight hundred fifty-five patients were pre-operative known to have a sensitisation to chromium, cobalt, nickel, or a cement component. Six hundred eighty-two patients (79.8 %) received a primary arthroplasty, and 173 patients (20.2 %) received a revision surgery. Seventeen patients (2.0 %) were revised because of allergic reactions. Allergic reactions were the cause for approximately 0.2 % of all endoprosthetic revisions and for 9.8 % of revisions in patients with sensitisation to one of the reviewed components. Potential allergens were strictly avoided in the replaced prosthesis. Outcome scores improved post-operatively.
conclusionsThe allergic patient should be thoroughly informed about potential reactions resulting from implant choice. Our study can serve as risk assessments by quantifying the incidence of allergic reactions due to endoprosthetic treatment.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.