Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26524155›Full record

ReviewPsychological review2016

Suicide as a derangement of the self-sacrificial aspect of eusociality.

Thomas E Joiner, Melanie A Hom, Christopher R Hagan, Caroline Silva

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Psychological review, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 159 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Testing the predictions of the interpersonal-psychological theory of suicide in a sample of female cancer patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Mental Disorder and Suicide: What's the Connection?The Journal of medicine and philosophy · 2022
    Article
  14. Risk-Taking Behavior among Suicide Attempters.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
  15. Representing suicide: Giving voice to a desire to die?Health (London, England : 1997) · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Better off with you: Exploring congruity between caregivers' and Veterans' experience of efforts to cope with suicide.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas E JoinerDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University.
Melanie A HomDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University.
Christopher R HaganDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University.
Caroline SilvaDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University.
Florida State University · US

Funding

Postdoctoral Training in Suicide Prevention Research (supplement 2)T32MH020061 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI VAN ORDEN, KIMBERLY ALLISON · 2001 to 2025
$5.9M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Building upon the idea that humans may be a eusocial species (i.e., rely on multigenerational and cooperative care of young, utilize division of labor for successful survival), we conjecture that suicide among humans represents a derangement of the self-sacrificial aspect of eusociality. In this article, we outline the characteristics of eusociality, particularly the self-sacrificial behavior seen among other eusocial species (e.g., insects, shrimp, mole rats). We then discuss parallels between eusocial self-sacrificial behavior in nonhumans and suicide in humans, particularly with regard to overarousal states, withdrawal phenomena, and perceptions of burdensomeness. In so doing, we make the argument that death by suicide among humans is an exemplar of psychopathology and is due to a derangement of the self-sacrificial behavioral suite found among eusocial species. Implications and future directions for research are also presented.

Indexed as

Social BehaviorAnimalsHumansSuicide

Identifiers

PMID26524155
PMCPMC7871896
OpenAlexW2275715405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.