Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26523386›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2015

Nailfold Capillary Abnormalities in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma: A Multisite Study.

Louis R Pasquale, Akiko Hanyuda, Ai Ren, Michael Giovingo, Scott H Greenstein, Clara Cousins, Thomas Patrianakos, Angelo P Tanna, Christopher Wanderling, William Norkett and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Identification of Candidate miRNA Biomarkers for Glaucoma.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Louis R PasqualeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States 2Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Akiko HanyudaDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Ai RenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Michael GiovingoDepartment of Ophthalmology, John H. Stroger Jr Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Scott H GreensteinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Clara CousinsDepartment of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Thomas PatrianakosDepartment of Ophthalmology, John H. Stroger Jr Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Angelo P TannaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Christopher WanderlingDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
William NorkettDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Janey L WiggsDepartment of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Kelsey GreenDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Jae H KangChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Paul A KnepperDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States 6Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USJohn H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USIllinois College · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Gene-Environment Interactions in GlaucomaR01EY015473 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI PASQUALE, LOUIS ROBERT · 2005 to 2021
$8.3M
The NEIGHBORHOOD: POAG Heritable Overall Operational DatabaseR01EY022305 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI WIGGS, JANEY L · 2012 to 2025
$7.9M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015473NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is considerable evidence for systemic vascular dysfunction in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). We performed nailfold capillary video microscopy to observe directly the nature of nonocular microvasculature abnormalities in POAG.

methodsWe enrolled 199 POAG patients and 124 control subjects from four sites. We used JH-1004 capillaroscopes to perform nailfold capillary video microscopy on the fourth and fifth digits of each subject's nondominant hand. Videos were evaluated for hemorrhages, dilated capillary loops > 50 μm, and avascular zones > 100 μm by graders masked to case status. Multivariable odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for POAG were obtained by means of logistic regression analyses that were applied to data from all cases and controls. Corresponding estimates of moderate or severe POAG versus mild POAG (based on the Hodapp-Anderson-Parrish scale) were obtained among cases only.

resultsAfter controlling for demographic factors, family history of glaucoma, systemic diseases, and use of anticoagulation and antiplatelet therapy, for each 100 nailfold capillaries assessed, all types of microvascular abnormalities were significantly associated with POAG. Specifically, the presence of any dilated capillaries (OR = 2.9; 95% CI, 1.6-5.6), avascular zones (OR = 4.4; 95% CI, 1.7-11.3) and hemorrhages (OR = 12.2; 95% CI, 5.9-25.1) were associated with POAG. Among cases, the frequency of microvascular abnormalities was not associated with glaucoma severity (P ≥ 0.43).

conclusionsThese data provided support for nonocular capillary bed abnormalities in POAG. Comparable vascular abnormalities in the optic nerve may render it susceptible to glaucomatous damage.

Indexed as

Intraocular PressureVisual FieldsAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGlaucoma, Open-AngleHumansMaleMicroscopic AngioscopyMiddle AgedNailsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesVascular MalformationsVideo RecordingVisual Field Tests

Identifiers

PMID26523386
PMCPMC4634625
OpenAlexW1923922639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.