Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26523364›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2015

Extracellular rigidity sensing by talin isoform-specific mechanical linkages.

Katharina Austen, Pia Ringer, Alexander Mehlich, Anna Chrostek-Grashoff, Carleen Kluger, Christoph Klingner, Benedikt Sabass, Roy Zent, Matthias Rief, Carsten Grashoff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 200 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
200citing papers in PubMed
15.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

200 citing papers in PubMed, 352 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. An Opto-Actuated Hydrogel for Cell Mechanoactuation and Real-Time Force Monitoring.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  6. Force-dependent structural dynamics of the giant nesprin-2.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Biochemical and structural bases for talin ABSs-F-actin interactions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

140 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Katharina AustenMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Group of Molecular Mechanotransduction, Martinsried D-82152, Germany.
Pia RingerMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Group of Molecular Mechanotransduction, Martinsried D-82152, Germany.
Alexander MehlichTechnical University of Munich, Physics Department E22, Garching D-85748, Germany.
Anna Chrostek-GrashoffMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Group of Molecular Mechanotransduction, Martinsried D-82152, Germany.
Carleen KlugerMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Group of Molecular Mechanotransduction, Martinsried D-82152, Germany.
Christoph KlingnerMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Group of Molecular Mechanotransduction, Martinsried D-82152, Germany.
Benedikt SabassPrinceton University, Department of Mechanical &Aerospace Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA.
Roy ZentVanderbilt University, Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37232, USA.
Matthias RiefTechnical University of Munich, Physics Department E22, Garching D-85748, Germany.
Carsten GrashoffMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Group of Molecular Mechanotransduction, Martinsried D-82152, Germany.
Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry · DECenter for Integrated Protein Science Munich · DEPrinceton University · USTechnical University of Munich · DEVanderbilt University · US

Funding

The Laminin Receptors in Kidney FibrosisR01DK069921 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROY ZENT · 2005 to 2026
$9.5M
Betal Integrin and Renal TubulogenesisR01DK075594 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ZENT, ROY · 2008 to 2015
$2.6M
Structure Function Analysis of Integrins alpha1beta1 and alpha2beta2R01DK083187 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SANDERS, CHARLES R, ZENT, ROY · 2010 to 2013
$1.3M
The ILK/PINCH/Parvin complex in renal tubulogenesisI01BX002196 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI ZENT, ROY · 2013 to 2025
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002196NIDDK NIH HHS L40 DK069221NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK069221NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK069921NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK075594NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK075594NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083187NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK083187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of cells to adhere and sense differences in tissue stiffness is crucial for organ development and function. The central mechanisms by which adherent cells detect extracellular matrix compliance, however, are still unknown. Using two single-molecule-calibrated biosensors that allow the analysis of a previously inaccessible but physiologically highly relevant force regime in cells, we demonstrate that the integrin activator talin establishes mechanical linkages following cell adhesion, which are indispensable for cells to probe tissue stiffness. Talin linkages are exposed to a range of piconewton forces and bear, on average, 7-10 pN during cell adhesion depending on their association with F-actin and vinculin. Disruption of talin's mechanical engagement does not impair integrin activation and initial cell adhesion but prevents focal adhesion reinforcement and thus extracellular rigidity sensing. Intriguingly, talin mechanics are isoform specific so that expression of either talin-1 or talin-2 modulates extracellular rigidity sensing.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonActinsAnimalsBiosensing TechniquesBlotting, WesternCell AdhesionCells, CulturedExtracellular MatrixFibroblastsFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferFocal AdhesionsLuminescent ProteinsMechanical PhenomenaMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMicrofilament ProteinsActinsLuminescent ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsPeptidesTalinTln1 protein, mouseTLN2 protein, mousevillinVinculin

Identifiers

PMID26523364
PMCPMC4662888
OpenAlexW2188169307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.