Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26523099›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2015

Promises and paradoxes of regulatory T cells in inflammatory bowel disease.

James D Lord

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Impact of Cellular Therapies on Gastrointestinal Diseases: Applications and Challenges.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Assessment of the Relationship between Ulcerative Colitis and Forkhead Box P3 Polymorphisms.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2021
    Article
  15. The Association of Gut Microbiota and Treg Dysfunction in Autoimmune Diseases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Cell-by-cell deciphering of T cells in allergic inflammation.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Mucosal Immunity Related to FOXP3Journal of Korean medical science · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution.

James D LordJames D Lord, Translational Program Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason Mailstop, Seattle, WA 98101, United States.
Benaroya Research Institute

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since their discovery two decades ago, CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells (Tregs) have become the subject of intense investigation by immunologists. Unlike other T cells, which promote an immune response, Tregs actively inhibit inflammation when activated by their cognate antigen, thus raising hope that these cells could be engineered into a highly targeted, antigen-specific, immunosuppressant therapy. Although Tregs represent less than 10% of circulating CD4(+)T cells, they have been shown to play an essential role in preventing or limiting inflammation in a variety of animal models and human diseases. In particular, spontaneous intestinal inflammation has been shown to occur in the absence of Tregs, suggesting that there may be a Treg defect central to the pathogenesis of human inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, over the past decade, multiple groups have reported no qualitative or quantitative deficits in Tregs from the intestines and blood of IBD patients to explain why these cells fail to regulate inflammation in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. In this review, we will discuss the history of Tregs, what is known about them in IBD, and what progress and obstacles have been seen with efforts to employ them for therapeutic benefit.

Indexed as

AnimalsColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseForkhead Transcription FactorsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunotherapyIntestinesPhenotypeTh17 CellsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXP3 protein, humanCrohn’s diseaseFoxp3Inflammatory bowel diseaseRegulatory T cellsTh17Ulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID26523099
PMCPMC4616201
OpenAlexW2407851346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.