Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26522724›Full record

ArticleOncogene2016

Endothelin A receptor drives invadopodia function and cell motility through the β-arrestin/PDZ-RhoGEF pathway in ovarian carcinoma.

E Semprucci, P Tocci, R Cianfrocca, R Sestito, V Caprara, M Veglione, V Di Castro, F Spadaro, G Ferrandina, A Bagnato and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Oncogenic Gαq activates RhoJ through PDZ-RhoGEF.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Amoeboid migration in health and disease: Immune responsesFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Role of RhoC in cancer cell migration.Cancer cell international · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. YAP and endothelin-1 signaling: an emerging alliance in cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

E SemprucciRegina Elena National Cancer Institute Rome, Rome, Italy.
P TocciRegina Elena National Cancer Institute Rome, Rome, Italy.
R CianfroccaRegina Elena National Cancer Institute Rome, Rome, Italy.
R SestitoRegina Elena National Cancer Institute Rome, Rome, Italy.
V CapraraRegina Elena National Cancer Institute Rome, Rome, Italy.
M VeglioneRegina Elena National Cancer Institute Rome, Rome, Italy.
V Di CastroRegina Elena National Cancer Institute Rome, Rome, Italy.
F SpadaroSection of Experimental Immunotherapy, Department of Haematology, Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanita', Rome, Italy.
G FerrandinaGynecologic Oncology Unit, Catholic University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
A BagnatoRegina Elena National Cancer Institute Rome, Rome, Italy.
L RosanòRegina Elena National Cancer Institute Rome, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The endothelin-1 (ET-1)/ET A receptor (ETAR) signalling pathway is a well-established driver of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) progression. One key process promoted by ET-1 is tumor cell invasion, which requires the scaffolding functions of β-arrestin-1 (β-arr1) downstream of the receptor; however, the potential role of ET-1 in inducing invadopodia, which are crucial for cellular invasion and tumor metastasis, is completely unknown. We describe here that ET-1/ETAR, through β-arr1, activates RhoA and RhoC GTPase and downstream ROCK (Rho-associated coiled coil-forming kinase) kinase activity, promoting actin-based dynamic remodelling and enhanced cell invasion. This is accomplished by the direct interaction of β-arr1 with PDZ-RhoGEF (postsynaptic density protein 95/disc-large/zonula occludens-RhoGEF). Interestingly, ETAR-mediated invasive properties are related to the regulation of invadopodia, as evaluated by colocalization of actin with cortactin, as well as with TKS5 and MT1-MMP (membrane type 1-matrix metalloproteinase) with areas of matrix degradation, and activation of cofilin pathway, which is crucial for regulating invadopodia activity. Depletion of PDZ-RhoGEF, or β-arr1, or RhoC, as well as the treatment with the dual ET-1 receptor antagonist macitentan, significantly impairs invadopodia function, MMP activity and invasion, demonstrating that β-arr1/PDZ-RhoGEF interaction mediates ETAR-driven ROCK-LIMK-cofilin pathway through the control of RhoC activity. In vivo, macitentan is able to inhibit metastatic dissemination and cofilin phosphorylation. Collectively, our data unveil a noncanonical activation of the RhoC/ROCK pathway through the β-arr1/PDZ-RhoGEF complex as a regulator of ETAR-induced motility and metastasis, establishing ET-1 axis as a novel regulator of invadopodia protrusions through the RhoC/ROCK/LIMK/cofilin pathway during the initial steps of EOC invasion.

Indexed as

Actin Depolymerizing FactorsActinsAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAnimalsbeta-ArrestinsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCortactinFemaleHumansImmunoblottingLim KinasesMatrix Metalloproteinase 14Mice, NudeOvarian NeoplasmsPodosomesActin Depolymerizing FactorsActinsAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportARHGEF11 protein, humanbeta-ArrestinsCortactinLIMK1 protein, humanLim KinasesMatrix Metalloproteinase 14Receptor, Endothelin Arho-Associated KinasesrhoC GTP-Binding ProteinRHOC protein, humanrho GTP-Binding ProteinsRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsSH3PXD2A protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26522724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.