Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26522289›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

High-throughput 3D tracking of bacteria on a standard phase contrast microscope.

K M Taute, S Gude, S J Tans, T S Shimizu

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Cell-body curvature modulates stall frequency to enhancebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Bacteria Optimize Tumble Bias to Strategically Navigate Surface Constraints.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Run-and-tumble dynamics ofJournal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2025
    Article
  11. The 2025 motile active matter roadmap.Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Speed-dependent bacterial surface swimming.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Article
  14. Methods and Measures for Investigating Microscale Motility.Integrative and comparative biology · 2023
    Review
  15. Multiflagellarity leads to the size-independent swimming speed of peritrichous bacteria.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  16. RACK1 promotesiScience · 2023
    Article
  17. Physiological adaptation in flagellar architecture improvesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

K M TauteFOM Institute AMOLF, Science Park 104, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
S GudeFOM Institute AMOLF, Science Park 104, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
S J TansFOM Institute AMOLF, Science Park 104, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
T S ShimizuFOM Institute AMOLF, Science Park 104, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteria employ diverse motility patterns in traversing complex three-dimensional (3D) natural habitats. 2D microscopy misses crucial features of 3D behaviour, but the applicability of existing 3D tracking techniques is constrained by their performance or ease of use. Here we present a simple, broadly applicable, high-throughput 3D bacterial tracking method for use in standard phase contrast microscopy. Bacteria are localized at micron-scale resolution over a range of 350 × 300 × 200 μm by maximizing image cross-correlations between their observed diffraction patterns and a reference library. We demonstrate the applicability of our technique to a range of bacterial species and exploit its high throughput to expose hidden contributions of bacterial individuality to population-level variability in motile behaviour. The simplicity of this powerful new tool for bacterial motility research renders 3D tracking accessible to a wider community and paves the way for investigations of bacterial motility in complex 3D environments.

Indexed as

Escherichia coliImaging, Three-DimensionalKineticsMicroscopy, Phase-Contrast

Identifiers

PMID26522289
PMCPMC4659942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.