Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26521707›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Chronic lung infection by Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm is cured by L-Methionine in combination with antibiotic therapy.

Divya Prakash Gnanadhas, Monalisha Elango, Akshay Datey, Dipshikha Chakravortty

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Busulfan inhibitsFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
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  7. Does Every Strain ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Treatment ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Divya Prakash GnanadhasDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India.
Monalisha ElangoDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India.
Akshay DateyDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India.
Dipshikha ChakravorttyDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India.
Indian Institute of Science Bangalore · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial biofilms are associated with 80-90% of infections. Within the biofilm, bacteria are refractile to antibiotics, requiring concentrations >1,000 times the minimum inhibitory concentration. Proteins, carbohydrates and DNA are the major components of biofilm matrix. Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) biofilms, which are majorly associated with chronic lung infection, contain extracellular DNA (eDNA) as a major component. Herein, we report for the first time that L-Methionine (L-Met) at 0.5 μM inhibits Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) biofilm formation and disassembles established PA biofilm by inducing DNase expression. Four DNase genes (sbcB, endA, eddB and recJ) were highly up-regulated upon L-Met treatment along with increased DNase activity in the culture supernatant. Since eDNA plays a major role in establishing and maintaining the PA biofilm, DNase activity is effective in disrupting the biofilm. Upon treatment with L-Met, the otherwise recalcitrant PA biofilm now shows susceptibility to ciprofloxacin. This was reflected in vivo, in the murine chronic PA lung infection model. Mice treated with L-Met responded better to antibiotic treatment, leading to enhanced survival as compared to mice treated with ciprofloxacin alone. These results clearly demonstrate that L-Met can be used along with antibiotic as an effective therapeutic against chronic PA biofilm infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsCommunicable DiseasesLungMethionineMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsRespiratory Tract InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsMethionine

Identifiers

PMID26521707
PMCPMC4629202
OpenAlexW1951394089

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.