Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26521071›Full record

ArticleClinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)2016

Hematopoietic stem and multipotent progenitor cells produce IL-17, IL-21 and other cytokines in response to TLR signals associated with late apoptotic products and augment memory Th17 and Tc17 cells in the bone marrow of normal and lupus mice.

Ching-I Chen, Li Zhang, Syamal K Datta

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ching-I ChenDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Li ZhangDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Syamal K DattaDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA; Department of Microbiology-Immunology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA. Electronic address: skd257@northwestern.edu.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Unconventional APC Inducing Autoimmune Th17 Cell Expansion in LupusR01AI041985 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI DATTA, SYAMAL K · 1997 to 2014
$4.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI041985NIAID NIH HHS R01AI41985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We studied effects of early and late apoptotic (necroptotic) cell products, related damage associated alarmins and TLR agonists, on hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPC). Surprisingly, normal HSPC themselves produced IL-17 and IL-21 after 1½days of stimulation, and the best stimulators were TLR 7/8 agonist; HMGB1-DNA; TLR 9 agonist, and necroptotic B cells. The stimulated HSPC expressed additional cytokines/mediators, directly causing rapid expansion of IL-17(+) memory CD4 T (Th17), and CD8 T (Tc17) cells, and antigen-experienced IL-17(+) T cells with "naïve" phenotype. In lupus marrow, HSPC were spontaneously pre-stimulated by endogenous signals to produce IL-17 and IL-21. In contrast to HSPC, megakaryocyte progenitors (MKP) did not produce IL-17, and unlike HSPC, they could process and present particulate apoptotic autoantigens to augment autoimmune memory Th17 response. Thus abnormally stimulated primitive hematopoietic progenitors augment expansion of IL-17 producing immune and autoimmune memory T cells in the bone marrow, which may affect central tolerance.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBone MarrowCD4 AntigensCD8 AntigensCytokinesFlow CytometryHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansInterleukin-17Interleukin-21InterleukinsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMiceMultipotent Stem CellsTh17 CellsCD4 AntigensCD8 AntigensCytokinesIL17A protein, humanInterleukin-17Interleukin-21InterleukinsToll-Like ReceptorsApoptosisBone marrowCytokinesHematopoietic progenitorsLupusMemory Th17/Tc17 cellsTLR signals

Identifiers

PMID26521071
PMCPMC4698105
OpenAlexW1830767905

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.