Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26520443›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2016

miR-449a enhances radiosensitivity through modulating pRb/E2F1 in prostate cancer cells.

Aihong Mao, Yang Liu, Yali Wang, Qiuyue Zhao, Xin Zhou, Chao Sun, Cuixia Di, Jing Si, Lu Gan, Hong Zhang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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  18. Senescence-Associated MicroRNAs.International review of cell and molecular biology · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Aihong MaoInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Yang LiuInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Yali WangInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Qiuyue ZhaoInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Xin ZhouInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Chao SunInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Cuixia DiInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Jing SiInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Lu GanInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Hong ZhangInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China. zhangh@impcas.ac.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

miR-449a, a novel tumor suppressor, is deregulated in various malignancies, including prostate cancer. Overexpression of miR-449a induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and senescence, but its role in response to ionizing radiation and underlying molecular mechanism are still unknown. Here, we report that miR-449a enhances radiation-induced G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis through modulating pRb/E2F1 and sensitizes prostate cancer cells to X-ray radiation. In wild-type Rb PC-3 cells, overexpression of miR-449a enhances radiation-induced G2/M arrest and apoptosis and promotes the sensitivity to X-ray radiation. While mutant Rb DU-145 cells are resistant to the X-ray radiation despite in the presence of miR-449a. The cell cycle distribution of DU-145 cells is not significantly altered by miR-449a in the response to ionizing radiation. Furthermore, elevated miR-449a downregulates cell cycle regulator CDC25A and oncogene HDAC1. By targeting genes involved in controlling pRb/E2F1 activity, miR-449a regulates cell cycle progression and apoptosis and consequently enhances the radiosensitivity of PC-3 cells. Thus, miR-449a, as a miRNA component of the Rb pathway, promotes the radiosensitivity of PC-3 cells through regulating pRb/E2F1.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationE2F1 Transcription FactorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMicroRNAsProstateProstatic NeoplasmsRadiation ToleranceRetinoblastoma ProteinSignal TransductionX-RaysE2F1 protein, humanE2F1 Transcription FactorMicroRNAsMIRN449 microRNA, humanRetinoblastoma ProteinApoptosisG2/M arrestmiR-449apRb/E2F1Prostate cancerRadiosensitivity

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.