Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26520327›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America2015

Effect of intervening tissues on ultrasonic backscatter measurements of bone: An in vitro study.

Brent K Hoffmeister, P Luke Spinolo, Mark E Sellers, Peyton L Marshall, Ann M Viano, Sang-Rok Lee

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Scattering in Cancellous Bone.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  2. Mechanisms of Interaction of Ultrasound With Cancellous Bone: A Review.IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control · 2020
    Review
  3. A Combined Ultrasonic Backscatter Parameter for Bone Status Evaluation in Neonates.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Effect of gate choice on backscatter difference measurements of cancellous bone.The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brent K HoffmeisterDepartment of Physics, Rhodes College, Memphis, Tennessee 38112, USA.
P Luke SpinoloDepartment of Physics, Rhodes College, Memphis, Tennessee 38112, USA.
Mark E SellersDepartment of Physics, Rhodes College, Memphis, Tennessee 38112, USA.
Peyton L MarshallDepartment of Physics, Rhodes College, Memphis, Tennessee 38112, USA.
Ann M VianoDepartment of Physics, Rhodes College, Memphis, Tennessee 38112, USA.
Sang-Rok LeeDepartment of Kinesiology and Dance, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA.
Rhodes College · USNew Mexico State University · US

Funding

AN ULTRASONIC BACKSCATTER DIFFERENCE TECHNIQUE FOR DIAGNOSING OSTEOPOROSISR15AR066900 · NIAMS · RHODES COLLEGE · PI HOFFMEISTER, BRENT KEITH · 2015 to 2015
$350k
NIAMS NIH HHS R15 AR066900NIAMS NIH HHS R15AR066900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ultrasonic backscatter techniques are being developed to diagnose osteoporosis. Tissues that lie between the transducer and the ultrasonically interrogated region of bone may produce errors in backscatter measurements. The goal of this study is to investigate the effects of intervening tissues on ultrasonic backscatter measurements of bone. Measurements were performed on 24 cube shaped specimens of human cancellous bone using a 5 MHz transducer. Measurements were repeated after adding a 1 mm thick plate of cortical bone to simulate the bone cortex and a 3 cm thick phantom to simulate soft tissue at the hip. Signals were analyzed to determine three apparent backscatter parameters (apparent integrated backscatter, frequency slope of apparent backscatter, and frequency intercept of apparent backscatter) and three backscatter difference parameters [normalized mean backscatter difference (nMBD), normalized slope of the backscatter difference, and normalized intercept of the backscatter difference]. The apparent backscatter parameters were impacted significantly by the presence of intervening tissues. In contrast, the backscatter difference parameters were not affected by intervening tissues. However, only one backscatter difference parameter, nMBD, demonstrated a strong correlation with bone mineral density. Thus, among the six parameters tested, nMBD may be the best choice for in vivo backscatter measurements of bone when intervening tissues are present.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAnimalsBone DensityFemurHipHumansIn Vitro TechniquesOsteoporosisPhantoms, ImagingTibiaTransducersUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID26520327
PMCPMC4627934
OpenAlexW1847813119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.