Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26519902›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology2016

Glutamatergic transmission in the central nucleus of the amygdala is selectively altered in Marchigian Sardinian alcohol-preferring rats: Alcohol and CRF effects.

Melissa A Herman, Florence P Varodayan, Christopher S Oleata, George Luu, Dean Kirson, Markus Heilig, Roberto Ciccocioppo, Marisa Roberto

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Synaptic Effects Induced by Alcohol.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Moderate prenatal alcohol exposure modifies sex-specific CRFR1 activity in the central amygdala and anxiety-like behavior in adolescent offspring.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Melissa A HermanCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Florence P VarodayanCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Christopher S OleataCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
George LuuCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Dean KirsonCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Markus HeiligNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Laboratory of Clinical and Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bldg.10-CRC/Rm. 1-5330, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892-1108, USA.
Roberto CiccocioppoSchool of Pharmacy, Pharmacology Unit, University of Camerino, Via Madonna delle Carceri, 62032 Camerino, Italy.
Marisa RobertoCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA. Electronic address: mroberto@scripps.edu.
Scripps Research Institute · USNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · USUniversità di Camerino · IT

Funding

Viral Vector CoreP60AA006420 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ERIC P ZORRILLA · 2003 to 2026
$46.3M
Neurpsychopharmacology-Multidisciplinary TrainingT32AA007456 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 1985 to 2026
$13.4M
Electrophysiology of alcohol in extended amygdelaU01AA013498 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 2001 to 2026
$12.6M
SYSTEMIC NEUROPHARMACOLOGYP50AA006420 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KOOB, GEORGE F · 1985 to 2002
$5.1M
Regulation of Ethanol Effects on Synaptic TransmissionR01AA015566 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2006 to 2019
$4.6M
Neuroplasticity of the Extended Amygdala CRF circuitry in alcohol dependenceR01AA021491 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2013 to 2024
$3.9M
Gene-environment interaction: the brain CRF system in alcohol preferring msP ratsR37AA017447 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2016 to 2025
$3.7M
Gene-environment interaction: the brain CRF system in alcohol preferring msP ratsR01AA017447 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA013498NIAAA NIH HHS AA015566NIAAA NIH HHS AA017447NIAAA NIH HHS AA021491NIAAA NIH HHS AA06420NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015566NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017447NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021491NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA017447NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007456NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The CRF system of the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) is important for the processing of anxiety, stress, and effects of acute and chronic ethanol. We previously reported that ethanol decreases evoked glutamate transmission in the CeA of Sprague Dawley rats and that ethanol dependence alters glutamate release in the CeA. Here, we examined the effects of ethanol, CRF and a CRF1 receptor antagonist on spontaneous and evoked glutamatergic transmission in CeA neurons from Wistar and Marchigian Sardinian Preferring (msP) rats, a rodent line genetically selected for excessive alcohol drinking and characterized by heightened activity of the CRF1 system. Basal spontaneous and evoked glutamate transmission in CeA neurons from msP rats was increased compared to Wistar rats. Ethanol had divergent effects, either increasing or decreasing spontaneous glutamate release in the CeA of Wistar rats. This bidirectional effect was retained in msP rats, but the magnitude of the ethanol-induced increase in glutamate release was significantly smaller. The inhibitory effect of ethanol on evoked glutamatergic transmission was similar in both strains. CRF also either increased or decreased spontaneous glutamate release in CeA neurons of Wistar rats, however, in msP rats CRF only increased glutamate release. The inhibitory effect of CRF on evoked glutamatergic transmission was also lost in neurons from msP rats. A CRF1 antagonist produced only minor effects on spontaneous glutamate transmission, which were consistent across strains, and no effects on evoked glutamate transmission. These results demonstrate that the genetically altered CRF system of msP rats results in alterations in spontaneous and stimulated glutamate signaling in the CeA that may contribute to both the anxiety and drinking behavioral phenotypes.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAnimalsCentral Amygdaloid NucleusEthanolExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsGlutamic AcidNeuronsPyrimidinesRatsRats, WistarReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneEthanolGlutamic AcidPyrimidinesR 121919Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneAlcoholAmygdalaCRFCRF1 antagonistElectrophysiologyGlutamate

Identifiers

PMID26519902
PMCPMC4698227
OpenAlexW1848640059

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.