ArticleJournal of affective disorders2016
Traumatic stress and cardiopulmonary disease burden among low-income, urban heart failure patients.
Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in Crohn's disease patients following surgery: a cross-sectional study.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2025Article
- Predictive modeling of preoperative acute heart failure in older adults with hypertension: a dual perspective of SHAP values and interaction analysis.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2024Article
- Impedance cardiogram based exploration of cardiac mechanisms in post-traumatic stress disorder during trauma recall.Psychophysiology · 2024Article
- Association between PTSD and Impedance Cardiogram-based contractility metrics during trauma recall: A controlled twin study.Psychophysiology · 2023Article
- Psychosocial Syndemics and Multimorbidity in Patients with Heart FailureJournal of psychiatry and brain science · 2021Article
- Traumatic Stress and Accelerated Cellular Aging: From Epigenetics to Cardiometabolic Disease.Current psychiatry reports · 2017Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundTraumatic events and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are associated with increased risk for cardiopulmonary disease (CPD) in veterans, men, and primarily White populations. Less is known about trauma, PTSD, and CPD burden among low-income, racial minority residents who are at elevated risk for trauma and PTSD. It was hypothesized that traumatic events and PTSD would be significantly associated with CPD burden among low-income, racial minority residents.
methodsWe evaluated cross-sectional relationships between traumatic events, PTSD, depression, and CPD burden in 251 low-income, urban, primarily Black adults diagnosed with heart failure. Data were analyzed using bivariate analyses, logistic and linear regression.
resultsForty-three percent endorsed at least one traumatic event. Twenty-one percent endorsed two or more traumatic events. In logistic regression analyses, traumatic events were associated with increased prevalence of coronary artery disease (adjusted odds=1.33, p<.05), hypertension (adjusted odds=1.28, p<.05), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (adjusted odds=1.52, p<.01), and cardiac arrest (adjusted odds=1.27, p<.05). PTSD was also related to increased risk for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (adjusted odds=1.22, p<.05) and was associated with earlier onset of heart failure (β=-.13, p<.05). LIMITATIONS: The study utilizes cross-sectional, self-report data.
conclusionsFindings support the link between traumatic events, PTSD, and CPD burden in low-income, primarily Black patients with heart failure. Depression appears to be less closely linked to CPD burden, despite receiving significant attention in the literature. The accumulation of traumatic events may exacerbate CPD burden among urban, low-income, racial minority residents with heart failure; findings highlight the importance of PTSD screening.
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Registered trials
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