Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26519156›Full record

ArticleLasers in medical science2016

Probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE): a preclinical investigation of the male genital tract.

Matthias Trottmann, Ronald Sroka, Herbert Stepp, Bernhard Liedl, Armin J Becker, Christian G Stief, Sabine Kölle

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Lasers in medical science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthias TrottmannDepartment of Urology, Klinikum Grosshadern, University of Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany. matthias.trottmann@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Ronald SrokaLIFE Centre, Klinikum Grosshadern, University of Munich, Feodor-Lynen-Str. 19, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Herbert SteppLIFE Centre, Klinikum Grosshadern, University of Munich, Feodor-Lynen-Str. 19, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Bernhard LiedlDepartment of Urogenital Surgery, Clinics for Surgery Munich-Bogenhausen, Denninger Str. 15, 81679, Munich, Germany.
Armin J BeckerDepartment of Urology, Klinikum Grosshadern, University of Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Christian G StiefDepartment of Urology, Klinikum Grosshadern, University of Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Sabine KölleDepartment of Urology, Klinikum Grosshadern, University of Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEMünchen Klinik Bogenhausen · DEUniversity College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess the potential of probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) as a new diagnostic imaging technique for the male genital tract. For this purpose, testes, epididymides, and vasa deferentia were obtained during transsexual surgery of healthy patients (n = 10, 26-52 years). Prior to this, testes of rats (n = 10, Sprague-Dawley) and mice (n = 8, wild-type) were examined. Ex vivo tissues were investigated by pCLE after topical fluorescence staining. Images and pCLE real-time video sequences were compared to images acquired by confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM); this allowed the identifying of corresponding microstructures. Interestingly, the seminiferous tubules of transsexual humans contained mainly spermatogonia due to long-term estrogen treatment, whereas the seminiferous tubules of the murine and rat spermatogenesis-related cell types were differentiated. Mosaicking improved the inspection potential by wide-angle views. Similarly, the microarchitecture of the epididymis and the vas deferens was successfully visualized in situ and on a cellular level by pCLE. In summary, pCLE allows for real-time identification of relevant microstructures responsible for spermatogenesis under ex vivo conditions. Additionally, pCLE enabled to localize vital spermatozoa in the testis thus opening up new ways to improve sperm retrieval rates during assisted reproduction. Both clinically relevant experiences hold promise to introduce this diagnostic method into a clinical study, and to investigate its potential as a clinical diagnostic procedure to expedite and improve the medical situation.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsGenitalia, MaleHumansMaleMiceMicroscopy, ConfocalMiddle AgedRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAndrologyConfocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM)DiagnosticMale genital tractOptical imagingProbe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE)Urology

Identifiers

PMID26519156
OpenAlexW1938457079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.