Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26519055›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2015

Reasons for encounter in young people consulting a family doctor in the French speaking part of Switzerland: a cross sectional study.

Anne Meynard, Barbara Broers, Danièle Lefebvre, Françoise Narring, Dagmar M Haller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anne MeynardAdolescent and young adult program, Department of Child and Adolescent Health, Geneva University Hospitals, 87 Bvd de la Cluse, 1205, Geneva, Switzerland. anne.meynard@hcuge.ch.
Barbara BroersDependencies unit, Division of primary care, Department of Community Medicine, Primary Care and Emergency, Geneva University Hospitals, 4 rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil, 1211, Geneva, 14, Switzerland. Barbara.Broers@hcuge.ch.
Danièle Lefebvre, Private general practice 93 Route de Suisse, 1290, Versoix, Switzerland. Daniele.Lefebvre@hin.ch.
Françoise NarringAdolescent and young adult program, Department of Child and Adolescent Health, Geneva University Hospitals, 87 Bvd de la Cluse, 1205, Geneva, Switzerland. Francoise.Narring@hcuge.ch.
Dagmar M HallerAdolescent and young adult program, Department of Child and Adolescent Health, Geneva University Hospitals, 87 Bvd de la Cluse, 1205, Geneva, Switzerland. Dagmar.Haller-Hester@hcuge.ch.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnowledge of patient's reasons for encounter is useful to inform health service planning and health professional education. Our aim was to describe reasons for encounter as stated by an unselected group of young people attending primary care practices in the French-speaking part of Switzerland.

methodsConsecutive patients aged between 15 and 24 years were recruited as part of the PRISM-Ado trial (n = 594). They completed an anonymous questionnaire in the waiting room, including their main reason for encounter (free text). Reasons for encounter were coded using ICPC-2 classification and analyzed according to sex, age and living in a rural or urban area.

results95 % of questionnaires contained valid data about reasons for encounter (n = 567). General and unspecific (A) reasons were the most common in boys (44 %) and girls (42 %), followed by respiratory, musculoskeletal, dermatological and psychological reasons. Psychological reasons were more frequent in girls attending urban practices; musculoskeletal and dermatological reasons were more frequent in rural areas. Sexually transmitted infections or substance use were very rarely stated as a reason for encounter.

conclusionsThis is the first study describing reasons for encounter as stated by young people themselves in primary care in Switzerland. These findings provide useful guidance for family doctors training and health service planning in Europe.

trial registrationAustralian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry, ACTRN12608000432314 .

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePhysicians, FamilyPrimary Health CareRural PopulationSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesSwitzerlandUrban PopulationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26519055
PMCPMC4628436

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.