Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26518782›Full record

ArticleImmunogenetics2016

A genomic variant in IRF9 is associated with serum cytokine levels in pig.

Wenwen Wang, Yang Liu, Haifei Wang, Xiangdong Ding, Jianfeng Liu, Ying Yu, Qin Zhang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Immunogenetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wenwen WangKey Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Ministry of Agriculture; College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, People's Republic of China.
Yang LiuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, People's Republic of China.
Haifei WangKey Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Ministry of Agriculture; College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, People's Republic of China.
Xiangdong DingKey Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Ministry of Agriculture; College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, People's Republic of China.
Jianfeng LiuKey Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Ministry of Agriculture; College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, People's Republic of China.
Ying YuKey Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Ministry of Agriculture; College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, People's Republic of China.
Qin ZhangKey Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Ministry of Agriculture; College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, People's Republic of China. qzhang@cau.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The interferon regulatory factor 9 (IRF9) gene is a member of the IRF family and has been shown to play functionally diverse roles in the regulation of the immune system. Previous study revealed the IRF9 gene resides within the reported quantitative trait locus (QTLs) for cytokine levels. The aims of this study were to identify genomic variants in IRF9 and to test the association between the variants and cytokine levels in pig. A synonymous single-nucleotide polymorphism (c.459A>G) was identified in exon 4 of the IRF9 gene. Association analysis in 300 piglets (Landrace, n=68; large white, n=158; and Songliao black, n=74) showed that this variant was significantly associated with the level of interferon (IFN)-γ and the ratio of IFN-γ to IL-10 in serum (P<0.05). Relative quantification of messenger RNA (mRNA) revealed that spleen had the highest expression level and individuals with genotype AA had higher expression than those with genotype AG. Transfection-based mRNA stability assay analysis further showed that the mutant allele G could reduce the RNA stability of IRF9. These findings suggest that the SNP (c.459A>G) could be a causative mutation for the association between IRF9 and the serum cytokine levels in swine.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAlternative SplicingAnimalsClassical Swine FeverGene Expression RegulationInterferon-gammaInterferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3, gamma SubunitInterleukin-10RNA StabilitySus scrofaSwineViral VaccinesInterferon-gammaInterferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3, gamma SubunitInterleukin-10Viral VaccinesAssociation analysisCytokine levelsIRF9PigSingle-nucleotide polymorphism

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.