Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26518708›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2015

NDN and CD1A are novel prognostic methylation markers in patients with head and neck squamous carcinomas.

Shama Virani, Emily Bellile, Carol R Bradford, Thomas E Carey, Douglas B Chepeha, Justin A Colacino, Joseph I Helman, Jonathan B McHugh, Lisa A Peterson, Maureen A Sartor and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  14. DNA methylation-based variation between human populations.Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG · 2017
    Review
  15. Focusing the management of rectal cancer.Annals of translational medicine · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shama ViraniDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. shamav@umich.edu.
Emily BellileDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. lighte@med.umich.edu.
Carol R BradfordDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. cbradfor@umich.edu.
Thomas E CareyDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. careyte@med.umich.edu.
Douglas B ChepehaDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. douglas.chepeha@uhn.ca.
Justin A ColacinoDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. colacino@umich.edu.
Joseph I HelmanDepartment of Oral-Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Michigan Dental School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. jihelman@umich.edu.
Jonathan B McHughDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. jonamch@med.umich.edu.
Lisa A PetersonDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. peterlis@med.umich.edu.
Maureen A SartorDepartment of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. sartorma@umich.edu.
Jeremy Mg TaylorDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. jmgt@umich.edu.
Heather M WallineDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. hwalline@umich.edu.
Greg T WolfDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Gregwolf@med.umich.edu.
Laura S RozekDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. rozekl@umich.edu.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MCHR)UL1TR000433 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$49.9M
Therapeutic Potential and Mechanism of Action of Potent Small Molecule InhibitorsP50CA097248 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WOLF, GREGORY T · 2002 to 2013
$25.3M
Strategic Vision & Impact on Environmental HealthP30ES017885 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Dana Dolinoy · 2011 to 2026
$21.3M
University of Michigan Training Program in Genomic ScienceT32HG000040 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Sebastian Zoellner · 1995 to 2026
$16.4M
ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY PRE/POST DOCTORAL RES.TRAININGT32ES007062 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Justin Adam Colacino · 1985 to 2026
$10.5M
Interdisciplinary Research Training on Health and AgingT32AG027708 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Lindsay C Kobayashi, Briana Mezuk · 2008 to 2026
$2.7M
Integrative epigenomic/genomic profiling and biomarker discovery in HPV+ and HPV-R01CA158286 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ROZEK, LAURA, SARTOR, MAUREEN AGNES · 2011 to 2015
$2.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000433NCI NIH HHS NIH/NCI R01CA158286NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097248NCI NIH HHS P50CA097248NCI NIH HHS R01 CA158286NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG000040NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG00040NIA NIH HHS T32 AG027708NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES017885NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHPV-associated HNSCCs have a distinct etiologic mechanism and better prognosis than those with non-HPV associated HNSCCs. However, even within the each group, there is heterogeneity in survival time. Here, we test the hypothesis that specific candidate gene methylation markers (CCNA1, NDN, CD1A, DCC, p16, GADD45A) are associated with tumor recurrence and survival, in a well-characterized, prospective, cohort of 346 HNSCC patients.

methodsKaplan-Meier curves were used to estimate survival time distributions. Multivariable Cox Proportional Hazards models were used to test associations between each methylation marker and OST/RPFT after adjusting for known or identified prognostic factors. Stratified Cox models included an interaction term between HPV and methylation marker to test for differences in the associations of the biomarker with OST or RPFT across HPV status.

resultsMethylation markers were differentially associated with patient characteristics. DNA hypermethylation of NDN and CD1A was found to be significantly associated with overall survival time (OST) in all HNSCC patients (NDN hazard ratio (HR): 2.35, 95% CI: 1.40-3.94; CD1A HR: 1.31, 95% CI: 1.01-1.71). Stratification by HPV status revealed hypermethylation of CD1A was associated with better OST and recurrence/persistence-free time (RPFT) (OST HR: 3.34, 95% CI: 1.88-5.93; RPFT HR: 2.06, 95% CI: 1.21-3.49), while hypomethylation of CCNA1 was associated with increased RPFT in HPV (+) patients only (HR: 0.31, 95% CI: 0.13-0.74).

conclusionsThis study is the first to describe novel epigenetic alterations associated with survival in an unselected, prospectively collected, consecutive cohort of patients with HNSCC. DNA hypermethylation of NDN and CD1A was found to be significantly associated with increased overall survival time in all HNSCC patients. However, stratification by the important prognostic factor of HPV status revealed the immune marker, CD1A, and the cell cycle regulator, CCNA1 to be associated with prognosis in HPV (+) patients, specifically. Here, we identified novel methylation markers and specific, epigenetic molecular differences associated with HPV status, which warrant further investigation.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorDNA MethylationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntigens, CD1Carcinoma, Squamous CellComorbidityFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingNerve Tissue ProteinsAntigens, CD1Biomarkers, TumorCD1a antigennecdinNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26518708
PMCPMC4628358
OpenAlexW1963441124

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.