ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2016
Risk Factors for Aspiration Pneumonia After Endoscopic Hemostasis.
Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Appendectomy as a Risk Factor for Bacteremic Biliary Tract Infection Caused by Antibiotic-Resistant Pathogens.BioMed research international · 2017Trial
- Korean consensus-based recommendations for preanesthetic gastric ultrasound and anesthetic considerations for GLP-1 receptor agonist-based therapy: a consensus statement from Clinical Practice Guideline Committee of the Korean Society of Anesthesiologists.Korean journal of anesthesiology · 2026Review
- Safety of delaying endoscopic intervention for complete esophageal soft food bolus impaction.iGIE : innovation, investigation and insights · 2026Article
- Article
- Endoscopic Transpapillary Stenting for Malignant Hilar Biliary Stricture: Side-by-Side Placement versus Partial Stent-in-Stent Placement.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023Article
- Influence of pre-endoscopic duration of esophageal food impaction on endoscopy time and postprocedure adverse events.Frontiers in gastroenterology (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- The Epidemiology and Risk Factors for Postoperative Pneumonia.Journal of clinical medicine research · 2017Review
- Preoperative risk factors for postoperative pneumonia following primary Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty.Journal of orthopaedicsArticle
- Does Endotracheal Intubation Reduce the Incidence of Cardiopulmonary Complications in Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding?Saudi journal of medicine & medical sciencesArticle
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAlthough all types of endoscopic procedures harbor risk of aspiration, little is understood about risk factors for aspiration pneumonia developing after endoscopic hemostasis.
aimsThe present study aimed to identify risk factors for aspiration pneumonia after endoscopic hemostasis.
methodsCharts from consecutive patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding that had been treated by endoscopic hemostasis at a single center between January 2004 and January 2015 were retrospectively reviewed. Patient information and clinical characteristics including cause of hemorrhage, established prognostic scales, laboratory data, comorbidities, medications, duration of endoscopic hemostasis, vital signs, sedative use, and the main operator during the procedure were compared between patients who developed aspiration pneumonia and those who did not.
resultsAspiration pneumonia developed in 24 (4.8%) of 504 patients after endoscopic hemostasis. Endotracheal intubation was required for three of them, and one died of the complication. Multivariate analysis revealed that age >75 years (odds ratio (OR) 4.4; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.5-13.6; p = 0.0073), procedural duration >30 min (OR 5.6; 95% CI 1.9-18.2; p = 0.0023), hemodialysis (OR 3.6; 95% CI 1.2-11; p = 0.024), and a history of stroke (OR 3.8; 95% CI 1-14; p = 0.041) were independent risk factors for developing aspiration pneumonia.
conclusionsSpecific risk factors for aspiration pneumonia after endoscopic hemostasis were identified. Endoscopists should carefully consider aspiration pneumonia when managing older patients who are on hemodialysis, have a history of stroke, and undergo a longer procedure.
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