Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26518312›Full record

ArticleArchives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition2016

Heart rate characteristic index monitoring for bloodstream infection in an NICU: a 3-year experience.

Sarah A Coggins, Jörn-Hendrik Weitkamp, Lisa Grunwald, Ann R Stark, Jeff Reese, William Walsh, James L Wynn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. A narrative review of heart rate and variability in sepsis.Annals of translational medicine · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah A CogginsDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jörn-Hendrik WeitkampDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Lisa GrunwaldDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Ann R StarkDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Jeff ReeseDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
William WalshDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
James L WynnDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Vanderbilt University · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
The Role of the Inflammasome in Neonatal SepsisK08GM106143 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WYNN, JAMES LAWRENCE · 2013 to 2017
$875k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NIGMS NIH HHS K08 GM106143
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBloodstream infection (BSI) among neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) infants is a frequent problem associated with poor outcomes. Monitoring for abnormal heart rate characteristics (HRCs) may decrease infant mortality by alerting clinicians to sepsis before it becomes clinically apparent.

methodsHRC scores were acquired using the HRC (HeRO) monitor system from Medical Predictive Science Corporation and entered into the electronic medical record by bedside staff. We retrospectively analysed HRC scores recorded twice daily in the medical record during a 30-month period (1 January 2010 through 30 June 2012) for infants in the NICU at the Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt. We identified infants that met Centers for Disease Control criteria for late-onset BSI (>3 days of life) during the study period.

resultsDuring the study period, we recorded 127 673 HRC scores from 2384 infants. We identified 46 infants with BSI. Although 8% (9701/127 673) of the HRC scores were ≥2 and 1% (1387/127 673) were ≥5, BSI (at any time) was observed in just 5% of patients with HRC scores ≥2, and 9% of patients with HRC scores ≥5. Of infants with BSI, 5/46 (11%) had at least one HRC score ≥5 and 17/46 (37%) had at least one score ≥2 recorded in the 48 h period prior to the evaluation that resulted in the first positive blood culture of the episode.

conclusionsIn our single-centre retrospective study, elevated HRC scores had limited ability to detect BSI. BSI was infrequent at any time during hospitalisation in infants with significantly elevated HRC scores.

Indexed as

Heart RateNeonatal SepsisBacteremiaBlood CultureCohort StudiesElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureIntensive Care Units, NeonatalMaleMonitoring, PhysiologicRetrospective StudiesStatistics as TopicUnited StatesHeart rate characteristicsInfectious DiseasesNeonatology

Identifiers

PMID26518312
PMCPMC4851911
OpenAlexW2218418790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.