Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26518054›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2016

Elevated Lifetime Lead Exposure Impedes Osteoclast Activity and Produces an Increase in Bone Mass in Adolescent Mice.

Eric E Beier, Jonathan D Holz, Tzong-Jen Sheu, J Edward Puzas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Tungsten Increases Sex-Specific Osteoclast Differentiation in Murine Bone.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Perinatal Lead Exposure Alters Gut Microbiota Composition and Results in Sex-specific Bodyweight Increases in Adult Mice.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eric E Beier*Center for Musculoskeletal Research; Department of Environmental Medicine, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, 14624; and.
Jonathan D Holz*Center for Musculoskeletal Research; Department of Environmental Medicine, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, 14624; and Department of Math and Natural Sciences, D'Youville College, Buffalo, New York, 14201.
Tzong-Jen Sheu*Center for Musculoskeletal Research;
J Edward Puzas*Center for Musculoskeletal Research; Department of Environmental Medicine, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, 14624; and edward_puzas@urmc.rochester.edu.

Funding

Training in Environment ToxicologyT32ES007026 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Alison Elder, Marissa Sobolewski Terry · 1985 to 2026
$20.2M
Molecular Mechanism of Lead's Effect on OsteocP01ES011854 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI PUZAS, J. EDWARD · 2002 to 2007
$5.2M
Training in Orthopaedic Researchhttps://apps.era.nih.gov/grantfolder/viewInternalGF.era?applId=8841318&folderId=90T32AR053459 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI ZUSCIK, MICHAEL J · 2006 to 2017
$3.4M
The University of Rochester Core Center for Musculoskeletal Biology and MedicineP30AR061307 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SCHWARZ, EDWARD M. · 2011 to 2015
$3.0M
PB-Environmental Stress Interactions: Re-evaluating RiskR01ES012712 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI CORY-SLECHTA, DEBORAH A · 2005 to 2009
$2.4M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR061307NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR053459NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES011854NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES301247NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES012712NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES07026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The heavy metal lead (Pb) has a deleterious effect on skeletal health. Because bone mass is maintained through a balance of bone formation and resorption, it is important to understand the effect of Pb levels on osteoblastic and osteoclastic activity. Pb exposure is associated with low bone mass in animal models and human populations; however, the correlation between Pb dosing and corresponding bone mass has been poorly explored. Thus, mice were exposed to increasing Pb and at higher levels (500 ppm), there was unexpectedly an increase in femur-tibial bone mass by 3 months of age. This is contrary to several studies alluded to earlier. Increased bone volume (BV) was accompanied by a significant increase in cortical thickness of the femur and trabecular bone that extended beyond the epiphyseal area into the marrow cavity. Subsequent evaluations revealed an increase in osteoclast numbers with high Pb exposure, but a deficiency in osteoclastic activity. These findings were substantiated by observed increases in levels of the resorption-altering hormones calcitonin and estrogen. In addition we found that pro-osteoclastic nuclear factor-kappa beta (NF-κB) pathway activity was dose dependently elevated with Pb, both in vivo and in vitro. However, the ability of osteoclasts to resorb bone was depressed in the presence of Pb in media and within test bone wafers. These findings indicate that exposure to high Pb levels disrupts early life bone accrual that may involve a disruption of osteoclast activity. This study accentuates the dose dependent variation in Pb exposure and consequent effects on skeletal health.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAgingAnimalsBone DensityFemaleLeadMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNF-kappa BOsteoclastsOsteogenesisSignal TransductionTensile StrengthLeadNF-kappa Bbone densitybone turnoverNF-kappa BosteoclastPb

Identifiers

PMID26518054
PMCPMC4900215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.