Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26518032›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomolecular screening2016

High-Throughput Screening for Internalizing Antibodies by Homogeneous Fluorescence Imaging of a pH-Activated Probe.

Thilo Riedl, Egon van Boxtel, Martijn Bosch, Paul W H I Parren, Arnout F Gerritsen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomolecular screening, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Preclinical Characterization of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  9. Misfolded amyloid-β-42 impairs the endosomal-lysosomal pathway.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thilo RiedlGenmab, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Egon van BoxtelGenmab, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Martijn BoschGenmab, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Paul W H I ParrenGenmab, Utrecht, the Netherlands Department of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Arnout F GerritsenGenmab, Utrecht, the Netherlands A.Gerritsen@genmab.com.
Genmab (Netherlands) · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) represent a rapidly growing class of biotherapeutics that deliver drugs specifically to target cells by binding of the antibody component to surface receptors. The majority of ADCs require receptor internalization depending on intrinsic features of the specific ADC-antigen interaction. The development of potent ADCs would greatly benefit from the identification of efficiently internalizing antibodies at early stages of discovery. We developed a highly sensitive and rapid antibody internalization assay using an indirect Cypher5E label. The pH-activated CypHer5E label becomes fluorescent upon internalization into the acidic environment of endocytic organelles, whereas background fluorescence of noninternalized CypHer5E is minimal. The pH-dependency of the CypHer5E signal enables robust discrimination of antibody internalization from surface binding. The favorable signal-over-background ratio allows a homogeneous assay design with high-throughput fluorescence imaging in 384- and 1536-well formats. The biophysical readout of the primary internalization event substantially shortens incubation times compared to killing assays using toxin internalization. The assay was validated with tumor-relevant targets, including receptor tyrosine kinases (EGFR and HER2) and a class II cytokine receptor (TF) expressed by A431, AU565, and SKOV-3 cells and transient expression systems (CHO-S). Our method enables functional screening of large antibody libraries to identify therapeutic antibody candidates with internalization characteristics favorable for the development of ADCs.

Indexed as

AntibodiesBiological AssayCell Line, TumorDiagnostic ImagingErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsFluorescenceFluorescent DyesHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationReceptors, CytokineAntibodiesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsFluorescent DyesReceptors, Cytokineantibody-drug conjugatesantibody internalizationhigh-throughput screeninghomogenous assaypH-dependent dye

Identifiers

PMID26518032
PMCPMC4708616
OpenAlexW2345812539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.