Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26517988›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2015

Cellular magnetic resonance imaging contrast generated by the ferritin heavy chain genetic reporter under the control of a Tet-On switch.

Xiaoya He, Jinhua Cai, Bo Liu, Yi Zhong, Yong Qin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Biogenic Imaging Contrast Agents.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Cell Tracking in Cancer Immunotherapy.Frontiers in medicine · 2020
    Review
  9. MRI Tracking of SPIO- andContrast media & molecular imaging · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. BioMed research international · 2018
    Article
  13. Ferritin heavy chain as a molecular imaging reporter gene in glioma xenografts.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. MRI Reporter Genes for Noninvasive Molecular Imaging.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Xiaoya HeDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 136 Zhongshan 2 Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400014, China. 570792952@qq.com.
Jinhua CaiDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 136 Zhongshan 2 Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400014, China. cai_jinhua@126.com.
Bo LiuDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 136 Zhongshan 2 Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400014, China. 2673662485@qq.com.
Yi ZhongDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 136 Zhongshan 2 Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400014, China. 582604807@qq.com.
Yong QinDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 136 Zhongshan 2 Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400014, China. 308787364@qq.com.
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CNChina International Science and Technology Cooperation · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite the strong appeal of ferritin as a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reporter for stem cell research, no attempts have been made to apply this genetic imaging reporter in stem cells in an inducible manner, which is important for minimizing the potential risk related to the constitutive expression of an imaging reporter. The aim of the present study was to develop an inducible genetic MRI reporter system that enables the production of intracellular MRI contrast as needed.

methodsFerritin heavy chain (FTH1) was genetically modified by adding a Tet-On switch. A C3H10T1/2 cell line carrying Tet-FTH1 (C3H10T1/2-FTH1) was established via lentiviral transduction. The dose- and time-dependent expression of FTH1 in C3H10T1/2 cells was assessed by western blot and immunofluorescence staining. The induced "ON" and non-induced "OFF" expressions of FTH1 were detected using a 3.0 T MRI scanner. Iron accumulation in cells was analyzed by Prussian blue staining and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).

resultsThe expression of FTH1 was both dose- and time-dependently induced, and FTH1 expression peaked in response to induction with doxycycline (Dox) at 0.2 μg/ml for 72 h. The induced expression of FTH1 resulted in a significant increase in the transverse relaxation rate of C3H10T1/2-FTH1 cells following iron supplementation. Prussian blue staining and TEM revealed extensive iron accumulation in C3H10T1/2-FTH1 cells in the presence of Dox.

conclusionsCellular MRI contrast can be produced as needed via the expression of FTH1 under the control of a Tet-On switch. This finding could lay the groundwork for the use of FTH1 to track stem cells in vivo in an inducible manner.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell ProliferationCell TrackingContrast MediaDoxycyclineFerritinsGenes, ReporterIronMagnetic Resonance ImagingMice, Inbred C3HOxidoreductasesTranscriptional ActivationContrast MediaDoxycyclineFerritinsFTH1 protein, humanIronOxidoreductases

Identifiers

PMID26517988
PMCPMC4628232
OpenAlexW1933507686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.