Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26517679›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Targeting stemness is an effective strategy to control EML4-ALK+ non-small cell lung cancer cells.

Se Jin Oh, Kyung Hee Noh, Young-Ho Lee, Soon-Oh Hong, Kwon-Ho Song, Hyo-Jung Lee, Soyeon Kim, Tae Min Kim, Ju-Hong Jeon, Jae Hong Seo and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Targeting Lipid Metabolism in Cancer Stem Cells for Anticancer Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Se Jin OhLaboratory of Infection and Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung Hee NohLaboratory of Infection and Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Ho LeeLaboratory of Infection and Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
Soon-Oh HongLaboratory of Infection and Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
Kwon-Ho SongLaboratory of Infection and Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
Hyo-Jung LeeLaboratory of Infection and Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
Soyeon KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Tae Min KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ju-Hong JeonDepartment of Physiology, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae Hong SeoDivision of Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
Dong-Wan KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Tae Woo KimLaboratory of Infection and Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
Korea University · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fusion between anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EML4) is a causative factor in a unique subset of patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). Although the inhibitor crizotinib, as it blocks the kinase activity of the resulting EML4-ALK fusion protein, displays remarkable initial responses, a fraction of NSCLC cases eventually become resistant to crizotinib by acquiring mutations in the ALK domain or activating bypass pathways via EGFR, KIT, or KRAS. Cancer stem cell (CSC) theory provides a plausible explanation for acquisition of tumorigenesis and resistance. However, the question as to whether EML4-ALK-driven tumorigenesis is linked with the stem-like property and whether the stemness is an effective target in controlling EML4-ALK+ NSCLC including crizotinib-resistant NSCLC cells has not been addressed. Here, we report that stem-like properties stem from ALK activity in EML4-ALK+ NSCLC cells. Notably, treatment with rapamycin, a CSC targeting agent, attenuates stem-like phenotypes of the EML4-ALK+ cells, which increased capability of tumor formation and higher expression of stemness-associated molecules such as ALDH, NANOG, and OCT4. Importantly, combinational treatment with rapamycin and crizotinib leads to synergistic anti-tumor effects on EML4-ALK+ NSCLC cells as well as on those resistant to crizotinib. Thus, we provide a proof of principle that targeting stemness would be a novel strategy to control intractable EML4-ALK+ NSCLC.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceAnimalsAntibiotics, AntineoplasticBlotting, WesternCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCrizotinibDrug SynergismFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMice, Inbred NODMice, NudeMice, SCIDNeoplastic Stem CellsAntibiotics, AntineoplasticCrizotinibEML4-ALK fusion protein, humanOncogene Proteins, FusionProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrazolesPyridinesSirolimusEML4-ALKNSCLCrapamycinresistancestemness factor

Identifiers

PMID26517679
PMCPMC4741893
OpenAlexW2166827727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.