Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26516900›Full record

ArticleViruses2015

Requirements within the Ebola Viral Glycoprotein for Tetherin Antagonism.

Nathan H Vande Burgt, Rachel L Kaletsky, Paul Bates

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Recent Advances in Therapeutic Approaches Against Ebola Virus Infection.Recent advances in anti-infective drug discovery · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Limiting Respiratory Viral Infection by Targeting Antiviral and Immunological Functions of BST-2/Tetherin: Knowledge and Gaps.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Immunobiology of Ebola and Lassa virus infections.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2017
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Ebolavirus: An Overview of Molecular and Clinical Pathogenesis.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nathan H Vande BurgtDepartment of Microbiology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, 225 Johnson Pavilion, 3610 HamiltonWalk, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6076, USA. nathanv@upenn.edu.
Rachel L KaletskyDepartment of Microbiology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, 225 Johnson Pavilion, 3610 HamiltonWalk, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6076, USA. kaletsky@princeton.edu.
Paul BatesDepartment of Microbiology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, 225 Johnson Pavilion, 3610 HamiltonWalk, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6076, USA. pbates@mail.med.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

TRAINING IN VIROLOGYT32AI007324 · NIAID · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Paul Bates, Matthew D. Weitzman · 1989 to 2026
$6.8M
Training in Emerging Infectious DiseasesT32AI055400 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHERRY, SARA, HENSLEY, SCOTT ERIC · 2003 to 2022
$4.4M
Interactions of Ebola virus glycoproteins with host cellsR01AI081913 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BATES, PAUL · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
CHARACTERIZATION OF EBOLA VIRAL GYLCOPROTEINSR01AI043455 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BATES, PAUL F · 1999 to 2003
$1.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI043455NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI43455NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007324NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI055400NIAID NIH HHS T32-AI-055400NIAID NIH HHS T32-AI07324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tetherin is an interferon-induced, intrinsic cellular response factor that blocks release of numerous viruses, including Ebola virus, from infected cells. As with many viruses targeted by host factors, Ebola virus employs a tetherin antagonist, the viral glycoprotein (EboGP), to counteract restriction and promote virus release. Unlike other tetherin antagonists such as HIV-1 Vpu or KSHV K5, the features within EboGP needed to overcome tetherin are not well characterized. Here, we describe sequences within the EboGP ectodomain and membrane spanning domain (msd) as necessary to relieve tetherin restriction of viral particle budding. Fusing the EboGP msd to a normally secreted form of the glycoprotein effectively promotes Ebola virus particle release. Cellular protein or lipid anchors could not substitute for the EboGP msd. The requirement for the EboGP msd was not specific for filovirus budding, as similar results were seen with HIV particles. Furthermore trafficking of chimeric proteins to budding sites did not correlate with an ability to counter tetherin. Additionally, we find that a glycoprotein construct, which mimics the cathepsin-activated species by proteolytic removal of the EboGP glycan cap and mucin domains, is unable to counteract tetherin. Combining these results suggests an important role for the EboGP glycan cap and msd in tetherin antagonism.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsVirus ReleaseAntigens, CDBone Marrow Stromal Antigen 2Cell LineDNA Mutational AnalysisEbolavirusGPI-Linked ProteinsHIV-1HumansProtein Interaction MappingProtein Structure, TertiaryViral Envelope ProteinsAntigens, CDBone Marrow Stromal Antigen 2BST2 protein, humanenvelope glycoprotein, Ebola virusGPI-Linked ProteinsViral Envelope ProteinsBST2EbolaEbola virusglycoproteinGP-primedprimed GPsGPtetherin

Identifiers

PMID26516900
PMCPMC4632396
OpenAlexW1887651844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.