Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26516793›Full record

ArticlePrion2015

Neuroprotective properties of the PrP-like Shadoo glycoprotein assessed in the middle cerebral artery occlusion model of ischemia.

Nathalie Daude, Hristina Gapeshina, Bin Dong, Ian Winship, David Westaway

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prion, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nathalie Daudea Center for Prion and Protein Folding Diseases; University of Alberta ; Edmonton , AB , Canada ;
Hristina Gapeshinaa Center for Prion and Protein Folding Diseases; University of Alberta ; Edmonton , AB , Canada ;
Bin Dongb Neurochemical Research Unit; University of Alberta ; Edmonton , AB , Canada.
Ian Winshipb Neurochemical Research Unit; University of Alberta ; Edmonton , AB , Canada.
David Westawaya Center for Prion and Protein Folding Diseases; University of Alberta ; Edmonton , AB , Canada ;

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP123525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biochemical similarities have been noted between the natively unstructured region of the cellular prion protein, PrP(C), and a GPI-linked glycoprotein called Shadoo (Sho); these proteins are encoded by the Prnp and Sprn genes, respectively. Both proteins are expressed in the adult central nervous system and they share overlapping partners, including each other, in interactome studies. As prior studies have ascribed neuroprotective properties to the N-terminal region of PrP(C), specifically the octarepeat region, we investigated Sho's neuroprotective properties. To this end we assessed Sho-null (Sprn(0/0)) and hemizygous (Sprn(0/+)) mice in the middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model versus wild type mice and also vs. transgene-rescued Sprn(0/0)-TgSprn mice. Sprn(0/0) mice had a tendency to greater fragility in reaching endpoint and deficits in parameters including infarct volume and neurogenesis, with a reciprocal trend noted in transgene-rescued mice; however these effects did not reach significance. Loss of both PrP(C) and Sho immunostaining occurred in parallel to neuronal loss on the ipsilateral side of MCAO-lesioned animals; while focal elevations in immunostaining in the penumbra region were sometimes evident for PrP(C), they were not noted for Sho. Our studies argue against discernible neuroprotective action of Sho in the genetic backgrounds used for this MCAO paradigm. Whether or not the positively charged N-terminal regions in Sho and PrP(C) fulfil different roles in vivo remains to be determined.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain IschemiaGPI-Linked ProteinsInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMicePrionsGPI-Linked ProteinsPrionscerebral ischemiagenetic redundancyneuroprotectionprion proteinsSprn

Identifiers

PMID26516793
PMCPMC4964864

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.