Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26516623›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2015

Integrated Evaluation of Urban Water Bodies for Pollution Abatement Based on Fuzzy Multicriteria Decision Approach.

Sarfraz Hashim, Xie Yuebo, Muhammad Saifullah, Ramila Nabi Jan, Adila Muhetaer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sarfraz HashimDepartment of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China.
Xie YueboDepartment of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China.
Muhammad SaifullahDepartment of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China.
Ramila Nabi JanDepartment of Geotechnical, Civil Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China.
Adila MuhetaerDepartment of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Today's ecology is erected with miscellaneous framework. However, numerous sources deteriorate it, such as urban rivers that directly cause the environmental pollution. For chemical pollution abatement from urban water bodies, many techniques were introduced to rehabilitate the water quality of these water bodies. In this research, Bacterial Technology (BT) was applied to urban rivers escalating the necessity to control the water pollution in different places (Xuxi River (XXU); Gankeng River (GKS); Xia Zhang River (XZY); Fenghu and Song Yang Rivers (FSR); Jiu Haogang River (JHH)) in China. For data analysis, the physiochemical parameters such as temperature, chemical oxygen demand (COD), dissolved oxygen (DO), total phosphorus (TP), and ammonia nitrogen (NH3N) were determined before and after the treatment. Multicriteria Decision Making (MCDM) method was used for relative significance of different water quality on each station, based on fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (FAHP). The overall results revealed that the pollution is exceeding at "JHH" due to the limit of "COD" as critical water quality parameter and after treatment, an abrupt recovery of the rivers compared with the average improved efficiency of nutrients was 79%, 74%, 68%, and 70% of COD, DO, TP, and NH3N, respectively. The color of the river's water changed to its original form and aquatic living organism appeared with clear effluents from them.

Indexed as

RiversAmmoniaBiological Oxygen Demand AnalysisChinaDecision MakingDecision Support TechniquesEcologyEnvironmental MonitoringFresh WaterFuzzy LogicNitrogenOxygenPhosphorusTemperatureUrban PopulationWater Pollutants, ChemicalAmmoniaNitrogenOxygenPhosphorusWater Pollutants, Chemical

Identifiers

PMID26516623
PMCPMC4606128

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.