Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26516376›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2015

Promoter methylation status and expression of PPAR-γ gene are associated with prognosis of acute-on-chronic hepatitis B liver failure.

Ze-Hua Zhao, Yu-Chen Fan, Qi Zhao, Cheng-Yun Dou, Xiang-Fen Ji, Jing Zhao, Shuai Gao, Xin-You Li, Kai Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ze-Hua ZhaoDepartment of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012 China.
Yu-Chen FanDepartment of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012 China ; Institute of Hepatology, Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012 China.
Qi ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, 250012 China.
Cheng-Yun DouDepartment of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012 China.
Xiang-Fen JiDepartment of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012 China.
Jing ZhaoDepartment of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012 China.
Shuai GaoDepartment of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012 China.
Xin-You LiDepartment of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012 China.
Kai WangDepartment of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012 China ; Institute of Hepatology, Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012 China.
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong Provincial Hospital · CNShandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ) has been demonstrated to be involved in anti-inflammatory reactions, but its role in acute-on-chronic hepatitis B liver failure (ACHBLF) is unclear. Therefore, DNA methylation patterns and expression level of PPAR-γ gene were detected in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from 81 patients with ACHBLF, 50 patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB), and 30 healthy controls, and the possible role of PPAR-γ in ACHBLF was analyzed.

resultsWe found that aberrant PPAR-γ promoter methylation was attenuated in ACHBLF patients compared with CHB patients and was responsible for the elevated PPAR-γ expression level, which was negatively correlated with total bilirubin and international normalized ratio. Plasma level of TNF-α and IL-6 in ACHBLF patients were higher than CHB patients and healthy controls and significantly reduced in unmethylated group. ACHBLF patients with PPAR-γ promoter methylation had poorer outcomes than those without. Correspondingly, PPAR-γ messenger RNA (mRNA) level was higher in survivors than non-survivors and gradually increased in survivors with time, while remained low level in non-survivors.

conclusionsAberrant promoter methylation decline and PPAR-γ expression rebound occurred in ACHBLF compared with CHB and could improve prognosis of ACHBLF by negatively regulating cytokines.

Indexed as

Acute-on-chronic hepatitis B liver failureCytokinesDNA methylationPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID26516376
PMCPMC4625884
OpenAlexW1847428989

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.