Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26516282›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2015

Gate control of mechanical itch by a subpopulation of spinal cord interneurons.

Steeve Bourane, Bo Duan, Stephanie C Koch, Antoine Dalet, Olivier Britz, Lidia Garcia-Campmany, Euiseok Kim, Longzhen Cheng, Anirvan Ghosh, Qiufu Ma and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 153 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
153citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
24.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

153 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 283 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Central neural circuits underlying itch sensation.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Sensory Feedback and the Dynamic Control of Movement.Annual review of neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

93 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Steeve BouraneMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Bo DuanDana-Farber Cancer Institute and Department of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, 1 Jimmy Fund Way, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Stephanie C KochMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Antoine DaletMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Olivier BritzMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Lidia Garcia-CampmanyMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Euiseok KimNeurobiology Section, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Longzhen ChengDana-Farber Cancer Institute and Department of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, 1 Jimmy Fund Way, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Institute of Brain Science and State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Anirvan GhoshNeurobiology Section, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Qiufu MaDana-Farber Cancer Institute and Department of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, 1 Jimmy Fund Way, Boston, MA 02115, USA. goulding@salk.edu qiufu_ma@dfci.harvard.edu.
Martyn GouldingMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. goulding@salk.edu qiufu_ma@dfci.harvard.edu.
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · USHarvard University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

TRP Channel Mediated Pain CircuitryP01NS072040 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WOOLF, CLIFFORD J · 2011 to 2015
$6.7M
Salk Institute for Biological Studies NINDS Center Core GrantP30NS072031 · NINDS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI O'LEARY, DENNIS D · 2011 to 2015
$4.2M
Intersectional genetic dissection of spinal circuits processing pain and itchR01NS086372 · NINDS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI GOULDING, MARTYN D, MA, QIUFU · 2013 to 2017
$3.5M
Spinal circuits for mechanical itch and light touchR01NS080586 · NINDS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI GOULDING, MARTYN D · 2013 to 2018
$2.8M
REGULATION OF GLUTAMATERGIC SYNAPSES BY LEUCINE-RICH REPEAT TRANSMEMBRANE PROTEINR01NS067216 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, ANIRVAN · 2010 to 2013
$1.3M
NINDS NIH HHS NS072031NINDS NIH HHS NS072040NINDS NIH HHS NS080586NINDS NIH HHS NS086372NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS072040NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS072031NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS 067216NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS080586NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS086372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Light mechanical stimulation of hairy skin can induce a form of itch known as mechanical itch. This itch sensation is normally suppressed by inputs from mechanoreceptors; however, in many forms of chronic itch, including alloknesis, this gating mechanism is lost. Here we demonstrate that a population of spinal inhibitory interneurons that are defined by the expression of neuropeptide Y::Cre (NPY::Cre) act to gate mechanical itch. Mice in which dorsal NPY::Cre-derived neurons are selectively ablated or silenced develop mechanical itch without an increase in sensitivity to chemical itch or pain. This chronic itch state is histamine-independent and is transmitted independently of neurons that express the gastrin-releasing peptide receptor. Thus, our studies reveal a dedicated spinal cord inhibitory pathway that gates the transmission of mechanical itch.

Indexed as

Neural InhibitionSynaptic TransmissionAction PotentialsAnimalsHairInterneuronsMechanoreceptorsMechanotransduction, CellularMiceMice, TransgenicNeuropeptide YPruritusSkinSpinal CordNeuropeptide Y

Identifiers

PMID26516282
PMCPMC4700934
OpenAlexW2177655369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.