Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26516169›Full record

ArticleSocial cognitive and affective neuroscience2016

Social hierarchy modulates neural responses of empathy for pain.

Chunliang Feng, Zhihao Li, Xue Feng, Lili Wang, Tengxiang Tian, Yue-Jia Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  11. A Brain-To-Brain Mechanism for Social Transmission of Threat Learning.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
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  16. Prelimbic cortex glucocorticoid receptors regulate the stress-mediated inhibition of pain contagion in male mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. The Neural Representational Space of Social Memory.Open mind : discoveries in cognitive science · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chunliang FengInstitute of Affective and Social Neuroscience, School of Psychology and Sociology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China, State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China, and.
Zhihao LiInstitute of Affective and Social Neuroscience, School of Psychology and Sociology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Xue FengState Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China, and.
Lili WangSchool of Educational Science, Huaiyin Normal University, Huaian, China.
Tengxiang TianState Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China, and.
Yue-Jia LuoInstitute of Affective and Social Neuroscience, School of Psychology and Sociology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Sichuan for Elder Care and Health, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China luoyj@szu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent evidence indicates that empathic responses to others' pain are modulated by various situational and individual factors. However, few studies have examined how empathy and underlying brain functions are modulated by social hierarchies, which permeate human society with an enormous impact on social behavior and cognition. In this study, social hierarchies were established based on incidental skill in a perceptual task in which all participants were mediumly ranked. Afterwards, participants were scanned with functional magnetic resonance imaging while watching inferior-status or superior-status targets receiving painful or non-painful stimulation. The results revealed that painful stimulation applied to inferior-status targets induced higher activations in the anterior insula (AI) and anterior medial cingulate cortex (aMCC), whereas these empathic brain activations were significantly attenuated in response to superior-status targets' pain. Further, this neural empathic bias to inferior-status targets was accompanied by stronger functional couplings of AI with brain regions important in emotional processing (i.e. thalamus) and cognitive control (i.e. middle frontal gyrus). Our findings indicate that emotional sharing with others' pain is shaped by relative positions in a social hierarchy such that underlying empathic neural responses are biased toward inferior-status compared with superior-status individuals.

Indexed as

Hierarchy, SocialBrainBrain MappingCognitionEmpathyFemaleFrontal LobeGyrus CinguliHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeural PathwaysPainPhotic StimulationPsychomotor PerformanceSocial Behavioranterior insula (AI)anterior medial cingulate cortex (aMCC)empathyfunctional connectivitysocial hierarchyToronto Alexithymia Scale-20 Items (TAS-20)

Identifiers

PMID26516169
PMCPMC4769637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.