Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26515769›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2015

Prevalence and factors associated with VIA positive result among clients screened at Family Guidance Association of Ethiopia, south west area office, Jimma model clinic, Jimma, Ethiopia 2013: a cross-sectional study.

Zewdie Mulissa Deksissa, Fessahaye Alemseged Tesfamichael, Henok Assefa Ferede

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zewdie Mulissa DeksissaColumbia University, International Center for AIDS Care and Treatment Program, Addis Ababa office, P.O. Box 5566, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. zmulissa@yahoo.com.
Fessahaye Alemseged TesfamichaelDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Medical Sciences, Jimma University, P.O. Box 1274, Jimma, Ethiopia. fessahayeat@yahoo.com.
Henok Assefa FeredeDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Medical Sciences, Jimma University, P.O. Box 1274, Jimma, Ethiopia. menothen@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer is the 2nd most frequent and top killer cancer among women in Ethiopia. Prevalence and factors associated with visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA) positive result is not studied yet at the study area.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted at Jimma model clinic of Family Guidance Association of Ethiopia, from September 11, 2013 to October 11, 2013. Pertinent data of 334 screened clients were transferred to Epidata version3.1 using checklist, double data entry verification done and exported to SPSS version16.0. After cleaning the data, descriptive analysis was done and logistic regression model employed to identify predictors of VIA positive result. Statistical significance was declared at P < 0.05.

resultsOut of 334 screened clients, 43 (12.9%) had VIA positive result. Initiation of sexual intercourse earlier than 16 years was found to be an independent predictor increasing the risk of VIA positive by 2.2 times as compared to clients who started at the age of 16 or more years (AOR [95% CI] = 2.2 [1.1, 4.3]).

conclusionsEarly initiation of sexual intercourse was an independent predictor of VIA positive result in this study. Thus, any cervical cancer prevention and control effort at the study area should address the problem of early initiation of sexual intercourse.

Indexed as

Acetic AcidAdultAge FactorsCervix UteriCoitusCross-Sectional StudiesCryotherapyEthiopiaFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedPrevalenceReproductive Health ServicesRisk FactorsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAcetic Acid

Identifiers

PMID26515769
PMCPMC4627428

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.