Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26515712›Full record

Trial reportJournal of dual diagnosis2015

Treatment Engagement: Female Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence in Treatment for PTSD and Alcohol Use Disorder.

Ursula S Myers, Kendall C Browne, Sonya B Norman

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of dual diagnosis, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00607412 (AUDs and PTSD Treatment for Victims of Partner Violence), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00607412 phase2completednot on this map

AUDs and PTSD Treatment for Victims of Partner Violence

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San DiegoRan2007 to 2011Enrolled50ConditionsPTSD, Substance Use DisordersArmsIntegrated psychotherapy for PTSD and substance use, 12-step based supportive therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Psychological therapies for women who experience intimate partner violence.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ursula S Myersa San Diego State University/University of California, San Diego, Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology , San Diego , California , USA.
Kendall C Brownea San Diego State University/University of California, San Diego, Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology , San Diego , California , USA.
Sonya B Normanb VA San Diego Healthcare System , San Diego , California , USA.
National Center for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder · USSan Diego State University · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · US

Funding

Alcohol Research in the Science/Practitioner ModelT32AA013525 · NIAAA · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI EDWARD P RILEY, ANDREA SPADONI TOWNSEND · 2002 to 2026
$8.4M
AUDs and PTSD Treatment for Victims of Partner ViolenceK23AA015707 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI NORMAN, SONYA · 2005 to 2009
$512k
Emergence and Course of Co-occurring Alcohol and Internalizing DisordersF31AA018909 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BROWNE, KENDALL CLARKE WILKINS · 2010 to 2011
$62k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA015707NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA018909NIAAA NIH HHS F31AA018909NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA015707NIAAA NIH HHS K23AA015707NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA013525NIAAA NIH HHS T32AA013525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTreatment engagement rates are low for individuals with comorbid posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alcohol use disorders across available interventions and treatment modalities. A better understanding of who does and does not engage in treatment can help improve retention, completion, and subsequent treatment outcomes.

methodsForty female survivors of intimate partner violence with PTSD and alcohol use disorder participated in a randomized controlled trial comparing twenty-five 90-minute sessions of either modified Seeking Safety or Facilitated Twelve-Step in a community-based outpatient clinic. This study examined differences in demographics and pre-treatment PTSD symptoms and alcohol use between participants who engaged in treatment (attended ≥ 6 sessions, n = 18) and those who dropped out (n = 22).

resultsThere were no significant differences in PTSD or alcohol use disorder symptoms between treatment conditions. Women who engaged in therapy versus those who did not were significantly older (M = 46.2, SD = 9.14 vs. M = 38.95, SD = 10.49, respectively; p =.027), and had fewer dependents (M =.17, SD =.38, range = 0-1 vs. M =.95, SD = 1.66, range = 1-7, respectively; p =.046). Greater avoidance/numbing PTSD symptoms (OR = 1.13, p =.028, 95% CI [1.02-1.25]) and more years of heavy drinking (OR = 1.04, p =.03, 95% CI [1.00-1.07]) were also significantly associated with treatment engagement.

conclusionsThis study replicates previous findings suggesting a need for additional retention strategies for younger women with dependents in comorbid PTSD and alcohol use disorder treatment. This is an analysis of data collected as part of a clinical trial registered as NCT00607412, at www.clinicaltrials.gov.

Indexed as

AdultAlcoholismDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)FemaleHumansIntimate Partner ViolenceMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSurvivorsTreatment Outcomealcohol useintimate partner violencemental healthposttraumatic stress disordertreatment completion

Identifiers

PMID26515712
PMCPMC4915366
OpenAlexW2131752950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.