Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26515636›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Immunoproteasome subunit LMP7 Deficiency Improves Obesity and Metabolic Disorders.

Hiroaki Kimura, Fumitake Usui, Tadayoshi Karasawa, Akira Kawashima, Koumei Shirasuna, Yoshiyuki Inoue, Takanori Komada, Motoi Kobayashi, Yoshiko Mizushina, Tadashi Kasahara and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroaki KimuraDivision of Inflammation Research, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Fumitake UsuiDivision of Inflammation Research, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Tadayoshi KarasawaDivision of Inflammation Research, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Akira KawashimaDivision of Inflammation Research, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Koumei ShirasunaDivision of Inflammation Research, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Yoshiyuki InoueDivision of Inflammation Research, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Takanori KomadaDivision of Inflammation Research, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Motoi KobayashiDivision of Inflammation Research, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Yoshiko MizushinaDivision of Inflammation Research, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Tadashi KasaharaDivision of Inflammation Research, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Koichi SuzukiDepartment of Mycobacteriology, Leprosy Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Yusaku IwasakiDivision of Integrative Physiology, Department of Physiology, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Toshihiko YadaDivision of Integrative Physiology, Department of Physiology, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Patrizio CaturegliDepartment of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, USA.
Masafumi TakahashiDivision of Inflammation Research, Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Jichi Medical University · JPNational Institute of Infectious Diseases · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation plays an important role in the development of obesity and metabolic disorders; however, it has not been fully understood how inflammation occurs and is regulated in their pathogenesis. Low-molecular mass protein-7 (LMP7) is a proteolytic subunit of the immunoproteasome that shapes the repertoire of antigenic peptides on major histocompatibility complex class I molecule. In this study, we investigated the role of LMP7 in the development of obesity and metabolic disorders using LMP7-deficient mice. LMP7 deficiency conveyed resistant to obesity, and improved glucose intolerance and insulin sensitivity in mice fed with high-fat diet (HFD). LMP7 deficiency decreased pancreatic lipase expression, increased fecal lipid contents, and inhibited the increase of plasma triglyceride levels upon oral oil administration or HFD feeding. Using bone marrow-transferred chimeric mice, we found that LMP7 in both bone marrow- and non-bone marrow-derived cells contributes to the development of HFD-induced obesity. LMP7 deficiency decreased inflammatory responses such as macrophage infiltration and chemokine expression while it increased serum adiponection levels. These findings demonstrate a novel role for LMP7 and provide new insights into the mechanisms underlying inflammation in the pathophysiology of obesity and metabolic disorders.

Indexed as

AdiponectinAdipose TissueAnimalsAntigens, CDBone Marrow TransplantationChemokinesDiet, High-FatEnergy MetabolismInsulin ResistanceLipaseMacrophagesMaleMetabolic DiseasesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutAdiponectinAntigens, CDChemokinesLipaseLMP7 proteinProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID26515636
PMCPMC4626825
OpenAlexW2405556884

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.