Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26515234›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of experimental pathology2015

Immunohistochemical expression of matrix metalloproteinase-1, matrix metalloproteinase-2 and matrix metalloproteinase-9, myofibroblasts and Ki-67 in actinic cheilitis and lip squamous cell carcinoma.

Bianca C Bianco, Fernanda M Scotti, Daniella S C Vieira, Michelle T Biz, Renata G Castro, Filipe Modolo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of experimental pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bianca C BiancoFederal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil.
Fernanda M ScottiFederal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil.
Daniella S C VieiraPathology Department, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil.
Michelle T BizMorphology Sciences Department and Dentistry Graduate Program, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil.
Renata G CastroDentistry Department, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil.
Filipe ModoloPathology Department and Dentistry Graduate Program, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5395-0486
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), myofibroblasts (MFs) and epithelial proliferation have key roles in neoplastic progression. In this study immunoexpression of MMP-1, MMP-2 and MMP-9, presence of MFs and the epithelial proliferation index were investigated in actinic cheilitis (AC), lip squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) and mucocele (MUC). Thirty cases of AC, thirty cases of LSCC and twenty cases of MUC were selected for immunohistochemical investigation of the proteins MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-9, α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) and Ki-67. The MMP-1 expression in the epithelial component was higher in the AC than the MUC and LSCC. In the connective tissue, the expression was higher in the LSCC. MMP-2 showed lower epithelial and stromal immunostaining in the LSCC when compared to the AC and MUC. The epithelial staining for MMP-9 was higher in the AC when compared to the LSCC. However, in the connective tissue, the expression was lower in the AC compared to other lesions. The cell proliferation rate was increased in proportion to the severity of dysplasia in the AC, while in the LSCC it was higher in well-differentiated lesions compared to moderately differentiated. There were no statistically significant differences in number of MFs present in the lesions studied. The results suggest that MMPs could affect the biological behaviour of ACs and LSCCs inasmuch as they could participate in the development and progression from premalignant lesions to malignant lesions.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellCheilitisHumansImmunohistochemistryKi-67 AntigenLip NeoplasmsMatrix Metalloproteinase 1Matrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Matrix MetalloproteinasesMyofibroblastsPrecancerous ConditionsKi-67 AntigenMatrix Metalloproteinase 1Matrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Matrix Metalloproteinasesactinic cheilitiscell proliferationimmunohistochemistrylip cancermatrix metalloproteinase-1matrix metalloproteinase-2matrix metalloproteinase-9myofibroblastsoral cancersquamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID26515234
PMCPMC4693555
OpenAlexW1940916098

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.