Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26514984›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Evidence for microRNA-31 dependent Bim-Bax interaction preceding mitochondrial Bax translocation during radiation-induced apoptosis.

Ashish Kumar, Soma Ghosh, Sudhir Chandna

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Immune Response following FLASH and Conventional Radiation in Diffuse Midline Glioma.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Function and regulation of microRNA-31 in development and disease.Molecular reproduction and development · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ashish KumarNatural Radiation Response Mechanisms Group, Division of Radiation Biosciences, Institute of Nuclear Medicine &Allied Sciences, Brig. S.K. Mazumdar Road, Timarpur, Delhi-110054, India.
Soma GhoshNatural Radiation Response Mechanisms Group, Division of Radiation Biosciences, Institute of Nuclear Medicine &Allied Sciences, Brig. S.K. Mazumdar Road, Timarpur, Delhi-110054, India.
Sudhir ChandnaNatural Radiation Response Mechanisms Group, Division of Radiation Biosciences, Institute of Nuclear Medicine &Allied Sciences, Brig. S.K. Mazumdar Road, Timarpur, Delhi-110054, India.
Institute of Nuclear Medicine & Allied Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Downregulation of microRNA-31 has been linked with enhanced stress resistance, while its overexpression leads to cell death. In this study, we found mediatory role of microRNA-31 in γ-radiation-induced apoptosis in a model insect cell line Sf9 carrying well-conserved apoptotic machinery. Mature microRNA-31 is perfectly conserved amongst insects; hence we used biotinylated probes designed from Bombyx mori sequence for its successful detection in Sf9 cells. Target identification using Bombyx mori 3'UTRs predicted miR-31's potential role in Lepidopteran apoptosis, which prompted us to investigate alterations in its expression during radiation-induced cell death. We found significant overexpression of Sf-miR-31 following lethal dose (1,000Gy-3,000Gy) irradiation. Its mediatory role was finally confirmed as antisense-microRNA-31 could successfully inhibit radiation-induced cytochrome-c release, caspase-3 activation and apoptosis. While Bax/Bcl-2 expression remained unchanged, lethal radiation doses induced Bim overexpression and direct Bim-Bax interaction (co-immunoprecipitation) which is not yet unequivocally demonstrated during apoptosis. Quite important, these events were found to be dependent on radiation-induced miR-31 overexpression, as antisense-miR-31 inhibited both the responses and resulted in significant inhibition of cell death. Pro-apoptotic role of miR-31 was further confirmed when miR-31 mimic induced apoptosis involving similar Bim/Bax alterations. Therefore, our study reveals an important mediatory role of miR-31 in radiation-induced cell death.

Indexed as

Gamma Rays3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBase Sequencebcl-2-Associated X ProteinBcl-2-Like Protein 11Caspase 3Cluster AnalysisCytochromes cMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsMicroscopy, FluorescenceOligonucleotides, AntisenseProto-Oncogene Proteins3' Untranslated RegionsApoptosis Regulatory Proteinsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBcl-2-Like Protein 11Caspase 3Cytochromes cMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsOligonucleotides, AntisenseProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

Identifiers

PMID26514984
PMCPMC4626866
OpenAlexW2408800071

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.