Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26514610›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2016

Variability of Forebrain Commissures in Callosal Agenesis: A Prenatal MR Imaging Study.

C Cesaretti, M Nanni, T Ghi, C Parazzini, G Conte, E Contro, G Grisolia, A Righini

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

C CesarettiFrom the Radiology and Neuroradiology Department (C.C., C.P., G.C., A.R.), Children's Hospital V. Buzzi, Milan, Italy Medical Genetics Unit (C.C.), Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy claudia.cesaretti@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6819-0846
M NanniFetal Medicine Unit (M.N., T.G., E.C.), S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy Obstetrics and Gynecology Department (M.N., G.G.), Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7152-9150
T GhiFetal Medicine Unit (M.N., T.G., E.C.), S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy Obstetrics Department (T.G.), Ospedale Maggiore, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1823-1096
C ParazziniFrom the Radiology and Neuroradiology Department (C.C., C.P., G.C., A.R.), Children's Hospital V. Buzzi, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0364-8673
G ConteFrom the Radiology and Neuroradiology Department (C.C., C.P., G.C., A.R.), Children's Hospital V. Buzzi, Milan, Italy Department of Health Sciences (G.C.), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1562-7389
E ControFetal Medicine Unit (M.N., T.G., E.C.), S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9017-0940
G GrisoliaObstetrics and Gynecology Department (M.N., G.G.), Carlo Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5314-7231
A RighiniFrom the Radiology and Neuroradiology Department (C.C., C.P., G.C., A.R.), Children's Hospital V. Buzzi, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3396-7413
IRCCS Azienda Ospedliero-Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico di Sant'Orsola · ITOspedale dei Bambini Vittore Buzzi · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Carlo Poma · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAgenesis of the corpus callosum, even when isolated, may be characterized by anatomic variability. The aim of this study was to describe the types of other forebrain commissures in a large cohort of randomly enrolled fetuses with apparently isolated agenesis of the corpus callosum at prenatal MR imaging. MATERIALS AND

methodsAll fetuses with apparent isolated agenesis of the corpus callosum undergoing prenatal MR imaging from 2004 to 2014, were evaluated for the presence of the anterior or a vestigial hippocampal commissure assessed in consensus by 2 pediatric neuroradiologists.

resultsOverall, 62 cases of agenesis of the corpus callosum were retrieved from our data base. In 3/62 fetuses (4.8%), no forebrain commissure was visible at prenatal MR imaging, 23/62 fetuses (37.1%) presented with only the anterior commissure, and 20/62 fetuses (32.3%) showed both the anterior commissure and a residual vestigial hippocampal commissure, whereas in the remaining 16/62 fetuses (25.8%), a hybrid structure merging a residual vestigial hippocampal commissure and a rudiment of the corpus callosum body was detectable. Postnatal MR imaging, when available, confirmed prenatal forebrain commissure findings.

conclusionsMost fetuses with apparent isolated agenesis of the corpus callosum showed at least 1 forebrain commissure at prenatal MR imaging, and approximately half of fetuses also had a second commissure: a vestigial hippocampal commissure or a hybrid made of a hippocampal commissure and a rudimentary corpus callosum body. Whether such variability is the result of different genotypes and whether it may have any impact on the long-term neurodevelopmental outcome remains to be assessed.

Indexed as

Agenesis of Corpus CallosumDiagnostic ImagingFetusFornix, BrainHumans

Identifiers

PMID26514610
PMCPMC7960108
OpenAlexW1886099346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.