Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26514377›Full record

ReviewThe British journal of radiology2016

Hippocampal-dependent neurocognitive impairment following cranial irradiation observed in pre-clinical models: current knowledge and possible future directions.

Wolfgang A Tomé, Şölen Gökhan, Maria E Gulinello, N Patrik Brodin, John Heard, Mark F Mehler, Chandan Guha

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The British journal of radiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wolfgang A Tomé1 Institute for Onco-Physics, Department of Radiation Oncology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Şölen Gökhan3 Department of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Maria E Gulinello4 Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
N Patrik Brodin1 Institute for Onco-Physics, Department of Radiation Oncology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
John Heard2 Department of Radiation Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.
Mark F Mehler3 Department of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Chandan Guha1 Institute for Onco-Physics, Department of Radiation Oncology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USMontefiore Medical Center · US

Funding

Huntington's disease: a novel developmental oligodendrogliopathyR01NS096144 · NINDS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI MEHLER, MARK F · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS096144
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We reviewed the literature for studies pertaining to impaired adult neurogenesis leading to neurocognitive impairment following cranial irradiation in rodent models. This compendium was compared with respect to radiation dose, converted to equivalent dose in 2 Gy fractions (EQD2) to allow for direct comparison between studies. The effects of differences between animal species and the dependence on animal age as well as for time after irradiation were also considered. One of the major sites of de novo adult neurogenesis is the hippocampus, and as such, this review also focuses on assessing evidence related to the expression and potential effects of inflammatory cytokines on neural stem cells in the subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus and whether this correlates with neurocognitive impairment. This review also discusses potential strategies to mitigate the detrimental effects on neurogenesis and neurocognition resulting from cranial irradiation, and how the rationale for these strategies compares with the current outcome of pre-clinical studies.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCognition DisordersCranial IrradiationHippocampusNeurogenesisRadiation DosageRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalRats

Identifiers

PMID26514377
PMCPMC12369701
OpenAlexW2152924945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.